Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23017666›Full record

ArticlePathology, research and practice2012

Hyaluronan turnover and hypoxic brown adipocytic differentiation are co-localized with ossification in calcified human aortic valves.

Elizabeth H Stephens, Jerome G Saltarrelli, Liezl R Balaoing, L Scott Baggett, Indrajit Nandi, Kristin M Anderson, Joel D Morrisett, Michael J Reardon, Melanie A Simpson, Paul H Weigel and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathology, research and practice, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Dysregulation of hyaluronan homeostasis during aortic valve disease.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Application of hydrogels in heart valve tissue engineering.Journal of long-term effects of medical implants · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth H StephensDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, United States.
Jerome G Saltarrelli
Liezl R Balaoing
L Scott Baggett
Indrajit Nandi
Kristin M Anderson
Joel D Morrisett
Michael J Reardon
Melanie A Simpson
Paul H Weigel
Elizabeth A Olmsted-Davis
Alan R Davis
K Jane Grande-Allen
Rice University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USMethodist Hospital · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

LESION QUANTIFICATION IN HUMAN CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSISR01HL063090 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MORRISETT, JOEL DAVID · 2002 to 2005
$1.3M
Shared Mechanisms of Valvular and Vascular CalcificationR21HL104377 · NHLBI · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI GRANDE-ALLEN, KATHRYN JANE, MORRISETT, JOEL DAVID · 2010 to 2012
$493k
Characterization of Age-Specific Matrix and Mechanics of ValvesF30HL094019 · NHLBI · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, ELIZABETH H · 2008 to 2010
$102k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL094019NHLBI NIH HHS HL104377NHLBI NIH HHS HL63090NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063090NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL104377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The calcification process in aortic stenosis has garnered considerable interest but only limited investigation into selected signaling pathways. This study investigated mechanisms related to hypoxia, hyaluronan homeostasis, brown adipocytic differentiation, and ossification within calcified valves. Surgically explanted calcified aortic valves (n=14) were immunostained for markers relevant to these mechanisms and evaluated in the center (NodCtr) and edge (NodEdge) of the calcified nodule (NodCtr), tissue directly surrounding nodule (NodSurr); center and tissue surrounding small "prenodules" (PreNod, PreNodSurr); and normal fibrosa layer (CollFibr). Pearson correlations were determined between staining intensities of markers within regions. Ossification markers primarily localized to NodCtr and NodEdge, along with markers related to hyaluronan turnover and hypoxia. Markers of brown adipocytic differentiation were frequently co-localized with markers of hypoxia. In NodCtr and NodSurr, brown fat and ossification markers correlated with hyaluronidase-1, whereas these markers, as well as hypoxia, correlated with hyaluronan synthases in NodEdge. The protein product of tumor necrosis factor-α stimulated gene-6 strongly correlated with ossification markers and hyaluronidase in the regions surrounding the nodules (NodSurr, PreNodSurr). In conclusion, this study suggests roles for hyaluronan homeostasis and the promotion of hypoxia by cells demonstrating brown fat markers in calcific aortic valve disease.

Indexed as

Adipocytes, BrownAgedAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBiomarkersCalcinosisCell Adhesion MoleculesCell DifferentiationFemaleGlucuronosyltransferaseHomeostasisHumansHyaluronan SynthasesHyaluronic AcidHyaluronoglucosaminidaseHypoxiaBiomarkersCell Adhesion MoleculesGlucuronosyltransferaseHyaluronan SynthasesHyaluronic AcidHyaluronoglucosaminidaseTNFAIP6 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23017666
PMCPMC3496006
OpenAlexW2124075442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.