Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23015695›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Vaccine-elicited CD8+ T cells protect against respiratory syncytial virus strain A2-line19F-induced pathogenesis in BALB/c mice.

Sujin Lee, Kate L Stokes, Michael G Currier, Kaori Sakamoto, Nicholas W Lukacs, Esteban Celis, Martin L Moore

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Strategies for active and passive pediatric RSV immunization.Therapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sujin LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Kate L Stokes
Michael G Currier
Kaori Sakamoto
Nicholas W Lukacs
Esteban Celis
Martin L Moore
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta · USEmory University · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Viral and Host Determinants of Infant and Childhood Allergy and AsthmaU19AI095227 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Christian Rosas-Salazar · 2011 to 2026
$34.9M
Role of the Respiratory Syncytial Virus Fusion Protein in Airway Mucus InductionR01AI087798 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, MARTIN LAWRENCE · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI087798NIAID NIH HHS 1U19AI095227NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087798NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI095227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD8(+) T cells may contribute to vaccines for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Compared to CD8(+) T cells responding to RSV infection, vaccine-elicited anti-RSV CD8(+) T cells are less well defined. We used a peptide vaccine to test the hypothesis that vaccine-elicited RSV-specific CD8(+) T cells are protective against RSV pathogenesis. BALB/c mice were treated with a mixture (previously termed TriVax) of an M2(82-90) peptide representing an immunodominant CD8 epitope, the Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist poly(I·C), and a costimulatory anti-CD40 antibody. TriVax vaccination induced potent effector anti-RSV CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Mice were challenged with RSV strain A2-line19F, a model of RSV pathogenesis leading to airway mucin expression. Mice were protected against RSV infection and against RSV-induced airway mucin expression and cellular lung inflammation when challenged 6 days after vaccination. Compared to A2-line19F infection alone, TriVax vaccination followed by challenge resulted in effector CD8(+) T cells with greater cytokine expression and the more rapid appearance of RSV-specific CD8(+) T cells in the lung. When challenged 42 days after TriVax vaccination, memory CD8(+) T cells were elicited with RSV-specific tetramer responses equivalent to TriVax-induced effector CD8(+) T cells. These memory CD8(+) T cells had lower cytokine expression than effector CD8(+) T cells, and protection against A2-line19F was partial during the memory phase. We found that vaccine-elicited effector anti-RSV CD8(+) T cells protected mice against RSV infection and pathogenesis, and waning protection correlated with reduced CD8(+) T cell cytokine expression.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleFlow CytometryHistological TechniquesLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPoly I-CRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsToll-Like ReceptorsVaccinationViral VaccinesAntibodies, ViralPoly I-CToll-Like ReceptorsViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23015695
PMCPMC3497630
OpenAlexW2127813789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.