Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23015440›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Optogenetic analysis of neuronal excitability during global ischemia reveals selective deficits in sensory processing following reperfusion in mouse cortex.

Shangbin Chen, Majid H Mohajerani, Yicheng Xie, Timothy H Murphy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Depth-profile of impairments in endothelin-1 - induced focal cortical ischemia.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Optogenetic Interrogation of Circuits Following Neurotrauma.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Optogenetic Approaches to Target Specific Neural Circuits in Post-stroke Recovery.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2016
    Review
  8. Optogenetic stimulation of GABA neurons can decrease local neuronal activity while increasing cortical blood flow.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2015
    Article
  9. Chloride Cotransporters as a Molecular Mechanism underlying Spreading Depolarization-Induced Dendritic Beading.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Optogenetic neuronal stimulation promotes functional recovery after stroke.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Uncoupling PSD-95 interactions leads to rapid recovery of cortical function after focal stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2013
    Article
  15. Resistance of optogenetically evoked motor function to global ischemia and reperfusion in mouse in vivo.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shangbin ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Brain Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Majid H Mohajerani
Yicheng Xie
Timothy H Murphy

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 111009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have developed an approach to directly probe neuronal excitability during the period beginning with induction of global ischemia and extending after reperfusion using transgenic mice expressing channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) to activate deep layer cortical neurons independent of synaptic or sensory stimulation. Spontaneous, ChR2, or forepaw stimulation-evoked electroencephalogram (EEG) or local field potential (LFP) records were collected from the somatosensory cortex. Within 20 s of ischemia, a >90% depression of spontaneous 0.3-3 Hz EEG and LFP power was detected. Ischemic depolarization followed EEG depression with a ∼2 min delay. Surprisingly, neuronal excitability, as assessed by the ChR2-mediated EEG response, was intact during the period of strong spontaneous EEG suppression and actually increased before ischemic depolarization. In contrast, a decrease in the somatosensory-evoked potential (forepaw-evoked potential, reflecting cortical synaptic transmission) was coincident with the EEG suppression. After 5 min of ischemia, the animal was reperfused, and the ChR2-mediated response mostly recovered within 30 min (>80% of preischemia value). However, the recovery of the somatosensory-evoked potential was significantly delayed compared with the ChR2-mediated response (<40% of preischemia value at 60 min). By assessing intrinsic optical signals in combination with EEG, we found that neuronal excitability approached minimal values when the spreading ischemic depolarization wave propagated to the ChR2-stimulated cortex. Our results indicate that the ChR2-mediated EEG/LFP response recovers much faster than sensory-evoked EEG/LFP activity in vivo following ischemia and reperfusion, defining a period where excitable but synaptically silent neurons are present.

Indexed as

Reperfusion InjuryAnesthetics, LocalAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsChannelrhodopsinsDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsForelimbHyperalgesiaIn Vitro TechniquesIschemiaLuminescent ProteinsMembrane Potentials2-amino-5-phosphopentanoic acidAnesthetics, LocalBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsChannelrhodopsinsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFG 9041Luminescent ProteinsQuinoxalinesTetrodotoxinValineyellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID23015440
PMCPMC6621379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.