Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23012454›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

bHLH-PAS heterodimer of methoprene-tolerant and Cycle mediates circadian expression of juvenile hormone-induced mosquito genes.

Sang Woon Shin, Zhen Zou, Tusar T Saha, Alexander S Raikhel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. 20E-inducedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Neural mechanism of circadian clock-based photoperiodism in insects and snails.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Overexpression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Open biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The vitellogenin receptor functionality of the migratory locust depends on its phosphorylation by juvenile hormone.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sang Woon ShinDepartment of Entomology and the Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Zhen Zou
Tusar T Saha
Alexander S Raikhel
University of California, Riverside · USInstitute of Zoology · CN

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF ECDYSTEROID ACTION IN THE MOSQUITOR01AI036959 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI RAIKHEL, ALEXANDER SIMEON, ROY, SOURAV · 1995 to 2022
$10.0M
NIAID NIH HHS 2R01AI036959NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI036959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Juvenile hormone (JH) governs a great diversity of processes in insect development and reproduction. It plays a critical role in controlling the gonadotrophic cycles of female mosquitoes by preparing tissues for blood digestion and egg development. Here, we show that in female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes JH III control of gene expression is mediated by a heterodimer of two bHLH-PAS proteins-the JH receptor methoprene-tolerant (MET) and Cycle (CYC, AAEL002049). We identified Aedes CYC as a MET-interacting protein using yeast two-hybrid screening. Binding of CYC and MET required the presence of JH III. In newly eclosed female mosquitoes, the expression of two JH-responsive genes, Kr-h1 and Hairy, was dependent on both the ratio of light to dark periods and JH III. Their expression was compromised by in vivo RNA interference (RNAi) depletions of CYC, MET, and the steroid receptor coactivator SRC/FISC. Moreover, JH III was not effective in induction of Kr-h1 and Hairy gene expression in vitro in fat bodies of female mosquitoes with RNAi-depleted CYC, MET or SRC/FISC. A sequence containing an E-box-like motif from the Aedes Kr-h1 gene promoter specifically interacted with a protein complex, which included MET and CYC from the female mosquito fat body nuclear extract. These results indicate that a MET/CYC heterodimer mediates JH III activation of Kr-h1 and Hairy genes in the context of light-dependent circadian regulation in female mosquitoes during posteclosion development. This study provides an important insight into the understanding of the molecular basis of JH action.

Indexed as

AedesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsBase SequenceBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell LineCircadian RhythmElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayFat BodyFemaleGene Expression RegulationInsect ProteinsJuvenile HormonesMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyARNTL Transcription FactorsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsInsect ProteinsJuvenile Hormones

Identifiers

PMID23012454
PMCPMC3478602
OpenAlexW2095926546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.