Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23009737›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2013

Daily sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and insulin resistance in European adolescents: the HELENA (Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence) Study.

Katerina Kondaki, Evangelia Grammatikaki, David Jiménez-Pavón, Stefaan De Henauw, Marcela González-Gross, Michael Sjöstrom, Frédéric Gottrand, Dénes Molnar, Luis A Moreno, Anthony Kafatos and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Sugar-Sweetened and Diet Beverage Consumption in Philadelphia One Year after the Beverage Tax.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  20. School District Policies and Adolescents' Soda Consumption.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Katerina KondakiDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, 70 El. Venizelou Street, 17671 Athens, Greece. KaterinaKondaki@hua.gr
Evangelia Grammatikaki
David Jiménez-Pavón
Stefaan De Henauw
Marcela González-Gross
Michael Sjöstrom
Frédéric Gottrand
Dénes Molnar
Luis A Moreno
Anthony Kafatos
Chantal Gilbert
Mathilde Kersting
Yannis Manios

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the consumption of selected food groups and insulin resistance, with an emphasis on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB).

designThe present research is a large multicentre European study in adolescents, the HELENA-CSS (Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence Cross-Sectional Study).

settingHomeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) was calculated. Several anthropometric and lifestyle characteristics were recorded. Dietary assessment was conducted by using a short FFQ. SUBJECTS: The participants were a subset of the original sample (n 546) with complete data on glucose, insulin and FFQ. All participants were recruited at schools.

resultsMedian (25th, 75th percentile) HOMA-IR was 0.62 (0.44, 0.87). Mean HOMA-IR was significantly higher among adolescents consuming brown bread ≤1 time/week than among those consuming 2-6 times/week (P = 0·011). Mean values of HOMA-IR were also higher in adolescents consuming SSB >5 times/week compared with those consuming less frequently, although a statistically significant difference was detected between those consuming SSB 5-6 times/week and 2-4 times/week (P = 0.049). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that only the frequency of SSB consumption was significantly associated with HOMA-IR after controlling for potential confounders. In particular, it was found that HOMA-IR levels were higher among adolescents consuming SSB 5-6 times/week and ≥1 time/d compared with those consuming ≤1 time/week by 0.281 and 0.191 units, respectively (P = 0.009 and 0.046, respectively).

conclusionsThe present study revealed that daily consumption of SSB was related with increased HOMA-IR in adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorFeeding BehaviorHealth BehaviorLife StyleAdolescentBeveragesBreadCross-Sectional StudiesDietDietary SucroseEuropeFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceLinear ModelsMaleDietary Sucrose

Identifiers

PMID23009737
PMCPMC10271790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.