Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23009724›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 532012

Longitudinal effects of parental bereavement on adolescent developmental competence.

David A Brent, Nadine M Melhem, Ann S Masten, Giovanna Porta, Monica Walker Payne

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David A BrentWestern Psychiatric Institute and Clinic and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. brentda@upmc.edu
Nadine M Melhem
Ann S Masten
Giovanna Porta
Monica Walker Payne
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Impact of Sudden Parental Death on Children and FamiliesR01MH065368 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BRENT, DAVID A. · 2002 to 2012
$5.4M
Genetic Linkage Study of Depression and Anxiety Disorders in an Arab KindredK01MH077930 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MELHEM, NADINE M. · 2007 to 2011
$755k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH077930NIMH NIH HHS MH065368NIMH NIH HHS MH077930NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess the impact of sudden parental bereavement on subsequent attainment of developmental competencies. This longitudinal study reports on 126 youth bereaved by sudden parental death (suicide, accident, or natural death) and 116 demographically similar nonbereaved controls assessed at 9, 21, 33, and 62 months after parental death, and at comparable times in controls. Half were female and 84.7% Caucasian. Youths and care-giving parents were assessed on psychiatric disorders, psychological characteristics, and contextual variables antecedent and subsequent to bereavement. At Month 62, at which time youth on average aged 18.4 years (SD = 3.1), participants were assessed on developmental competence using an adaptation of the Status Questionnaire, peer attachment using the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment, and educational aspirations using the Future Expectations Scale. The bereaved and nonbereaved groups were compared using univariate and multivariate statistics, including path analyses. On univariate analyses, bereaved youth had more difficulties at work, less well-elaborated plans for career development, lower peer attachment, and diminished educational aspirations. The effects of bereavement were most commonly mediated via its effects on offspring and caregiver functioning and family climate, even after adjusting for the impact of predeath characteristics. Outcomes were unrelated to age at the time of parental death, gender of the deceased parent, or cause of death. Children who lost a parent to sudden death evidenced lower competence in work, peer relations, career planning, and educational aspirations, primarily mediated by the impact of bereavement on child and parental functioning and on family climate.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescent DevelopmentBereavementSelf EfficacyAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFamily RelationsFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePeer GroupRisk FactorsSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID23009724
PMCPMC3493857
OpenAlexW2001865577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.