Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23009661›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2012

Surviving in a toxic world: transcriptomics and gene expression profiling in response to environmental pollution in the critically endangered European eel.

Jose Martin Pujolar, Ilaria A M Marino, Massimo Milan, Alessandro Coppe, Gregory E Maes, Fabrizio Capoccioni, Eleonora Ciccotti, Lieven Bervoets, Adrian Covaci, Claude Belpaire and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jose Martin PujolarDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, Italy. martipujolar@gmail.com
Ilaria A M Marino
Massimo Milan
Alessandro Coppe
Gregory E Maes
Fabrizio Capoccioni
Eleonora Ciccotti
Lieven Bervoets
Adrian Covaci
Claude Belpaire
Gordon Cramb
Tomaso Patarnello
Luca Bargelloni
Stefania Bortoluzzi
Lorenzo Zane
University of Padua · ITUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITKU Leuven · BEResearch Institute for Nature and Forest · BEUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenomic and transcriptomic approaches have the potential for unveiling the genome-wide response to environmental perturbations. The abundance of the catadromous European eel (Anguilla anguilla) stock has been declining since the 1980s probably due to a combination of anthropogenic and climatic factors. In this paper, we explore the transcriptomic dynamics between individuals from high (river Tiber, Italy) and low pollution (lake Bolsena, Italy) environments, which were measured for 36 PCBs, several organochlorine pesticides and brominated flame retardants and nine metals.

resultsTo this end, we first (i) updated the European eel transcriptome using deep sequencing data with a total of 640,040 reads assembled into 44,896 contigs (Eeelbase release 2.0), and (ii) developed a transcriptomic platform for global gene expression profiling in the critically endangered European eel of about 15,000 annotated contigs, which was applied to detect differentially expressed genes between polluted sites. Several detoxification genes related to metabolism of pollutants were upregulated in the highly polluted site, including genes that take part in phase I of the xenobiotic metabolism (CYP3A), phase II (glutathione-S-transferase) and oxidative stress (glutathione peroxidase). In addition, key genes in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and oxidative phosphorylation were down-regulated at the Tiber site relative to the Bolsena site.

conclusionsTogether with the induced high expression of detoxification genes, the suggested lowered expression of genes supposedly involved in metabolism suggests that pollution may also be associated with decreased respiratory and energy production.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCytochrome P-450 CYP3AEelsElectron TransportEndangered SpeciesEnvironmental PollutionFlame RetardantsGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGenome-Wide Association StudyGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione TransferaseHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingItalyCytochrome P-450 CYP3AFlame RetardantsGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione TransferasePesticidesWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID23009661
PMCPMC3532374
OpenAlexW2133143180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.