ArticleCurrent treatment options in neurology2012
Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy.
Article in Current treatment options in neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06985290 (Comparative Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine Versus Morphine in Alleviating Secondary Brain Injury, When Used for Sedation During Hypothermia Therapy in Neonates), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Comparative Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine Versus Morphine in Alleviating Secondary Brain Injury, When Used for Sedation During Hypothermia Therapy in Neonates: A Pilot Randomized Trial
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review of terminology, definitions, and eligibility criteria in trials of neonatal encephalopathy, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, and perinatal asphyxia.Pediatric research · 2026Pooled it
- Umbilical cord milking for neonates who are depressed at birth: a randomized trial of feasibility.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2018Trial
- Abnormal Amplitude-Integrated Electroencephalography and Acidosis as Key Criteria Initiating Therapeutic Hypothermia in Asphyxiated Newborns - Data From the German Hypothermia Registry.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2026Article
- Enteral Nutrition in Newborns with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Undergoing Therapeutic Hypothermia.Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2025Article
- Regional variability in therapeutic hypothermia eligibility criteria for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.Pediatric research · 2024Review
- Article
- Brain Maturation as a Fundamental Factor in Immune-Neurovascular Interactions in Stroke.Translational stroke research · 2024Review
- Massive fetomaternal haemorrhage warranting novel use of tandem isovolumetric partial exchange transfusion and therapeutic hypothermia.BMJ case reports · 2023Article
- Early Neuroprotective Effects of Bovine Lactoferrin Associated with Hypothermia after Neonatal Brain Hypoxia-Ischemia in Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Characteristics and outcomes of neonates with intrapartum asphyxia managed with therapeutic hypothermia in a public tertiary hospital in South Africa.BMC pediatrics · 2023Article
- Analgesia and sedation strategies in neonates undergoing whole-body therapeutic hypothermia: A scoping review.PloS one · 2023Article
- Article
- Efficacy and Prognosis of Hyperbaric Oxygen as Adjuvant Therapy for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Meta-Analysis Study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
- Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl for Neonates With Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy Undergoing Therapeutic Hypothermia.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2022Article
- Valproate-induced fatal acute hyperammonaemia-related encephalopathy in late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.BMJ case reports · 2021Article
- COX5A over-expression protects cortical neurons from hypoxic ischemic injury in neonatal rats associated with TPI up-regulation.BMC neuroscience · 2020Article
- Therapeutic mechanism of cord blood mononuclear cells via the IL-8-mediated angiogenic pathway in neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic brain injury.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Dysregulated Monocyte and Neutrophil Functional Phenotype in Infants With Neonatal Encephalopathy Requiring Therapeutic Hypothermia.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2020Article
- Opioid and benzodiazepine use during therapeutic hypothermia in encephalopathic neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020Article
- Association between newborn screening analytes and hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy.Scientific reports · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
opinion statementNeonatal Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in full term infants has been associated with a high risk for morbidity and mortality. The patho-physiology of brain injury following hypoxia-ischemia, noted in preclinical models, is a cascade of events resulting from excitotoxic and oxidative injury culminating in cell death. Hypothermia has been noted to be protective by inhibiting various events in the cascade of injury. Major randomized clinical trials in neonatal HIE have demonstrated reduction in death and disability and continued safety and efficacy of neuroprotection in childhood. There is now clinical and imaging evidence for hypothermia as neuroprotection. Hypothermia should be offered to term infants with either severe acidosis at birth or resuscitation needing continued ventilation and evidence of either moderate or severe encephalopathy within 6 hours of birth. The target temperature should be 33° to 34 °C and duration of cooling should be 72 hours, as per the published trials. Rewarming should be slow, at 0.5 °C per hour. Infants should have serial neurological examinations during and at the end of cooling and at discharge. Multiorgan function should be supported and hypocarbia should be avoided during ventilator therapy. If available, the amplitude integrated EEG should be obtained prior to cooling and following rewarming. All infants should have magnetic resonance brain imaging studies within 1 to 2 weeks of age. Information from the neurological examination, aEEG and MRI studies will be helpful in discussing prognosis with parents. All infants should be followed for a minimum of 18 months to evaluate growth parameters and neurodevelopment al outcome.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.