Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23007949›Full record

ArticleCurrent treatment options in neurology2012

Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy.

Seetha Shankaran

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current treatment options in neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06985290 (Comparative Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine Versus Morphine in Alleviating Secondary Brain Injury, When Used for Sedation During Hypothermia Therapy in Neonates), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06985290 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine Versus Morphine in Alleviating Secondary Brain Injury, When Used for Sedation During Hypothermia Therapy in Neonates: A Pilot Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorIpsita GoswamiRan2025 to 2028Enrolled50ConditionsHypoxic Ischemic Brain Injury, Neonatal Encephalopathy, Perinatal Anoxic-ischemic Brain InjuryArmsDexmedetomidine Infusion, Morphine Infusion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Umbilical cord milking for neonates who are depressed at birth: a randomized trial of feasibility.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2018
    Trial
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  5. Review
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  14. Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl for Neonates With Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy Undergoing Therapeutic Hypothermia.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
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  19. Opioid and benzodiazepine use during therapeutic hypothermia in encephalopathic neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seetha ShankaranNeonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Children's Hospital of Michigan, # 4C19, 3901 Beaubien Boulevard, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA, sshankar@med.wayne.edu.
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD021385 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHANKARAN, SEETHA · 1991 to 2015
$8.7M
NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD021385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

opinion statementNeonatal Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in full term infants has been associated with a high risk for morbidity and mortality. The patho-physiology of brain injury following hypoxia-ischemia, noted in preclinical models, is a cascade of events resulting from excitotoxic and oxidative injury culminating in cell death. Hypothermia has been noted to be protective by inhibiting various events in the cascade of injury. Major randomized clinical trials in neonatal HIE have demonstrated reduction in death and disability and continued safety and efficacy of neuroprotection in childhood. There is now clinical and imaging evidence for hypothermia as neuroprotection. Hypothermia should be offered to term infants with either severe acidosis at birth or resuscitation needing continued ventilation and evidence of either moderate or severe encephalopathy within 6 hours of birth. The target temperature should be 33° to 34 °C and duration of cooling should be 72 hours, as per the published trials. Rewarming should be slow, at 0.5 °C per hour. Infants should have serial neurological examinations during and at the end of cooling and at discharge. Multiorgan function should be supported and hypocarbia should be avoided during ventilator therapy. If available, the amplitude integrated EEG should be obtained prior to cooling and following rewarming. All infants should have magnetic resonance brain imaging studies within 1 to 2 weeks of age. Information from the neurological examination, aEEG and MRI studies will be helpful in discussing prognosis with parents. All infants should be followed for a minimum of 18 months to evaluate growth parameters and neurodevelopment al outcome.

Identifiers

PMID23007949
PMCPMC3519960
OpenAlexW1966387915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.