Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23006762›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Population-based study of the increased incidence of skin and soft tissue infections and associated antimicrobial use.

Fawziah Marra, David M Patrick, Mei Chong, Rachel McKay, Linda Hoang, William R Bowie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Use of nitric oxide nanoparticulate platform for the treatment of skin and soft tissue infections.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fawziah MarraUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. fawziah.marra@ubc.ca
David M Patrick
Mei Chong
Rachel McKay
Linda Hoang
William R Bowie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has spread rapidly throughout the world in the last decade. We sought to demonstrate the impact of the emergence of CA-MRSA in Western Canada on physician visits, incision-and-drainage procedures, and antibiotic prescribing for skin and soft tissue infections (SSTI). We used the provincial physician billing system to determine the rate of physician visits (per 1,000 population per year) of SSTI and incision-and-drainage procedures. A database capturing all outpatient prescriptions in the province was anonymously linked to associated physician billing codes to quantify prescriptions associated with SSTI. Antibiotic prescriptions (overall and class specific) were expressed as their defined daily dose (DDD) per 1,000 inhabitants per day. Between 1996 and 2008, the rate of visits for all SSTI increased by 15%, and the majority of visits did not include an incision-and-drainage procedure. The rate of antibiotic prescribing for SSTI increased by 49%. The majority of this increase was attributable to the higher rates of use of clindamycin (627%), trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (380%), cephalosporins (160%), and amoxicillin-clavulanate (627%). Health care utilization and antibiotic prescribing rates for SSTI, but not incision-and-drainage procedures, have increased in association with the CA-MRSA epidemic. While much of the increase in antibiotic use reflects an appropriate change to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, there is room for education regarding the limitations of cephalosporins and clindamycin, given current susceptibility profiles.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBritish ColumbiaDatabases, FactualDrug UtilizationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOffice VisitsPopulationSkin Diseases, InfectiousAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID23006762
PMCPMC3497163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.