Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23006657›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical research methodology2012

Randomised trial investigating the relationship of response rate for blood sample donation to site of biospecimen collection, fasting status and reminder letter: the 45 and Up Study.

Emily Banks, Nicol Herbert, Kris Rogers, Tanya Mather, Louisa Jorm

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical research methodology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily BanksNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. emily.banks@anu.edu.au
Nicol Herbert
Kris Rogers
Tanya Mather
Louisa Jorm

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious options exist for collecting biospecimens and biomarkers from cohort study participants, and these have important logistic, resource and scientific implications. Evidence on how different collection methods affect participation and data quality is lacking. This parallel-design randomised trial, the Link-Up Study, involved blood sample donation and other data collection among participants in an existing cohort study, The 45 and Up Study. It aimed to investigate the relation of fasting status, reminder letters and data collection site to response rates, data quality and biospecimen yield.

methodsIndividuals aged 45 and over participating in The 45 and Up Study and living ≤ 20 km from central Wagga Wagga, NSW (regional area) or ≤ 10 km from central Parramatta, NSW (urban area) (n=2340) were randomised, stratified by area of residence, to be invited to give a blood sample and additional data by attending either a clinic established specifically for the trial, with an appointment time ("dedicated clinic", n=1336) or an existing local commercial pathology centre (n=1004). Within dedicated clinic groups, participants were randomised into fasting (n=668) or non-fasting (n=668) and, at the Parramatta pathology centre site, reminder letter after two weeks (n=336) or no reminder (n=334).

resultsOverall, 33% (762/2340) of invitees took part in the Link-Up Study; 41% (410/1002) among regional and 26% (352/1338) among urban-area residents (p<0.0001). At the dedicated clinics, response rates were 38% (257/668) not fasting and 38% fasting (257/668) (participation rate ratio (RR) =1.00, 95%CI 0.91-1.08, p=0.98). The response rate was 22% among individuals randomised to attend the Parramatta pathology centre without a reminder and 23% among those sent a reminder letter (RR=1.01, 0.93-1.09, p=0.74). In total, the response rate was 38% (514/1336) at the dedicated clinics and 25% (248/1004) at the pathology centres (RR=0.67, 0.56-0.78, p<0.01); measures of height, weight and systolic and diastolic blood pressure did not vary materially between these groups, nor did the median number of aliquots of plasma, buffy coat and red cells collected.

conclusionsAmong cohort study participants, response rates for an additional study involving biospecimen collection, but not data quality or average biospecimen yield, were considerably higher at dedicated clinics than at existing commercial pathology sites.

Indexed as

Blood Specimen CollectionFastingReminder SystemsAppointments and SchedulesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Participation

Identifiers

PMID23006657
PMCPMC3532153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.