Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23004024›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2013

In vivo pharmacological interactions between a type II positive allosteric modulator of α7 nicotinic ACh receptors and nicotinic agonists in a murine tonic pain model.

K Freitas, S S Negus, F I Carroll, M I Damaj

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Evidence for AlphaThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K FreitasDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0613, USA.
S S Negus
F I Carroll
M I Damaj
Virginia Commonwealth University · USRTI International · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe α7 nicotinic ACh receptor subtype is abundantly expressed in the CNS and in the periphery. Recent evidence suggests that α7 nicotinic ACh receptor (nAChR) subtypes, which can be activated by an endogenous cholinergic tone comprising ACh and the α7 agonist choline, play an important role in chronic pain and inflammation. In this study, we evaluated whether type II α7 positive allosteric modulator PNU-120596 induces antinociception on its own and in combination with choline in the formalin pain model. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: We assessed the effects of PNU-120596 and choline and the nature of their interactions in the formalin test using an isobolographic analysis. In addition, we evaluated the interaction of PNU-120596 with PHA-54613, an exogenous selective α7 nAChR agonist, in the formalin test. Finally, we assessed the interaction between PNU-120596 and nicotine using acute thermal pain, locomotor activity, body temperature and convulsing activity tests in mice. KEY

resultsWe found that PNU-120596 dose-dependently attenuated nociceptive behaviour in the formalin test after systemic administration in mice. In addition, mixtures of PNU-120596 and choline synergistically reduced formalin-induced pain. PNU-120596 enhanced the effects of nicotine and α7 agonist PHA-543613 in the same test. In contrast, PNU-120596 failed to enhance nicotine-induced convulsions, hypomotility and antinociception in acute pain models. Surprisingly, it enhanced nicotine-induced hypothermia via activation of α7 nAChRs. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our results demonstrate that type II α7 positive allosteric modulators produce antinociceptive effects in the formalin test through a synergistic interaction with the endogenous α7 agonist choline.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAcute PainAllosteric Regulationalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnalgesicsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBody Temperature RegulationBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCholineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsDrug Therapy, CombinationIsoxazolesMaleMice1-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)ureaalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnalgesicsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCholineChrna7 protein, mouseIsoxazolesN-(1-azabicyclo(2.2.2)oct-3-yl)furo(2,3-c)pyridine-5-carboxamideNicotineNicotinic AgonistsPhenylurea CompoundsQuinuclidines

Identifiers

PMID23004024
PMCPMC3682705
OpenAlexW1582014054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.