Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23002780›Full record

ArticleCurrent eye research2013

Effects of glaucoma on Chrna6 expression in the retina.

Gustavo C Munguba, Eldon E Geisert, Robert W Williams, Mary L Tapia, Daisy K Lam, Sanjoy K Bhattacharya, Richard K Lee

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Current eye research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Different Effect ofFrontiers in genetics · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gustavo C MungubaBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Eldon E Geisert
Robert W Williams
Mary L Tapia
Daisy K Lam
Sanjoy K Bhattacharya
Richard K Lee
University of Miami · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Marco Ruggeri · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
TRABECULAR MESHWORK PROTEINS IN GLAUCOMAR01EY016112 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BHATTACHARYA, SANJOY K · 2006 to 2016
$3.7M
Modulators of Retinal InjuryR01EY017841 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI GEISERT, ELDON E · 2007 to 2016
$3.0M
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF GLAUCOMA IN AN ANIMAL MODELK08EY016775 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, RICHARD K · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
Rhythmic Stimulation as a Therapeutic Option for Injured Retinal Ganglion CellsF31EY022872 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MUNGUBA, GUSTAVO C · 2012 to 2014
$137k
NEI NIH HHS EY014801NEI NIH HHS EY016112NEI NIH HHS EY016775NEI NIH HHS F31 EY022872NEI NIH HHS K08 EY016775NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016112NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017841NEI NIH HHS R01EY017841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent advances in technology now provide tools capable of tracking genome-wide expression changes occurring in progressive pathological processes. The present experiments were carried out to determine if acetylcholine receptor α 6 subunit (Chrna6) is a reliable retinal ganglion cell (RGC) marker in adult mouse eyes and if Chrna6 expression can be used to track progressive loss of RGCs, such as is observed in the DBA/2J glaucoma model.

methodsData sets derived from the BXD strains were used to extract gene expression signatures for RGCs. Pooled retinas from DBA/2J or C57BL/6J cases at 1-3 months, 12 months, and 16-17 months were prepared for gene-array and RT-PCR analysis. Globes were fixed in paraformaldehyde and sectioned for immunofluorescence with antibodies against Chrna6.

resultsChrna6 has a cellular expression signature for RGCs with high correlation to Thy1 (r = 0.65), a recognized RGC marker. Immunofluorescence experiments confirm that in the young and adult mouse retina, Chrna6 is preferentially expressed by RGCs. We further show that C3H/HeJ retinas, which lack photoreceptors, also express Chrna6 in the RGC layer. Gene expression array analyses, confirmed by RT-PCR, show progressive loss of Chrna6 expression in retinas of the DBA/2J glaucomatous mouse retinas.

conclusionsQuantitative trait locus analysis provides support for Chrna6 as a RGC marker. Chrna6 expression decreases with death of RGCs in glaucomatous DBA/2J mice and after optic nerve crush injury, further supporting Chrna6 as a reliable RGC marker. High expression of RGC Chrna6 in the absence of photoreceptors is suggestive that Chrna6 expression by RGCs is independent of photoreceptor-derived stimuli.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGlaucomaMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, FluorescenceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, NicotinicRetinaRNACHRNA6 protein, humanReceptors, NicotinicRNA

Identifiers

PMID23002780
PMCPMC3874861
OpenAlexW1999473458

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.