Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23002365›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2012

Inducible nitric oxide synthetase genotype and Helicobacter pylori infection affect gastric cancer risk.

Alireza Rafiei, Vahid Hosseini, Ghasem Janbabai, Bahman Fazli, Abulghasem Ajami, Zahra Hosseini-Khah, Jeremy Gilbreath, D Scott Merrell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. The genetic association betweenOncoTargets and therapy · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) regulatory region variation in non-human primates.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alireza RafieiFaculty of Medicine, Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Vahid Hosseini
Ghasem Janbabai
Bahman Fazli
Abulghasem Ajami
Zahra Hosseini-Khah
Jeremy Gilbreath
D Scott Merrell
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the association of the inducible nitric oxide synthetase (iNOS) C150T polymorphism with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and gastric cancer (GC) risk in Iran.

methodsIn order to determine whether there was a correlation between iNOS genotype and GC in Iran, we conducted a case-control study using samples from 329 individuals. For each sample, the C150T iNOS polymorphism was genotyped by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction digestion. Patients were grouped by cancer presence, demographic and behavior characteristics, and H. pylori infection status. Statistical tests were conducted to determine whether any behavioral factors or a particular iNOS genotype was associated with GC in the study population.

resultsIn this population, we found that smoking, hot beverage consumption, a familial history of GC and H. pylori infection status were significantly associated with GC development (P = 0.015, P < 0.001, P = 0.0034, and P < 0.015, respectively). The distribution of the C150T iNOS genotypes among the two study groups was not statistically significant alone, but was impacted by H. pylori infection status. When compared to the non-H. pylori infected group, cancer patients who had a heterozygous CT genotype and were also infected with H. pylori were 2.1 times more at risk of developing GC [odds ratio (OR) = 2.1, P = 0.03] while those with a homozygous TT genotype and infected with H. pylori were 5.0 times more at risk of developing GC (OR = 5.0, P = 0.029). In contrast, this association was not seen in patients in the control group.

conclusionA CT or TT polymorphism at position 150 in the iNOS gene significantly increases the risk of GC and may be a marker for GC susceptibility.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBeveragesCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHeterozygoteHomozygoteHot TemperatureHumansNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINOS2 protein, humanGastric cancerHelicobacter pyloriHeterozygous CT genotypeHomozygous TT genotypeInducible nitric oxide synthetase

Identifiers

PMID23002365
PMCPMC3447275
OpenAlexW1986509273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.