Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23001134›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2012

Practice of dilatation after surgical correction in anorectal malformations.

Ekkehart Jenetzky, S Reckin, E Schmiedeke, D Schmidt, N Schwarzer, S Grasshoff-Derr, N Zwink, E Bartels, A Rissmann, J Leonhardt and 11 more

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Ekkehart JenetzkyDepartment for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Hartmühlenweg 2-4, 55122, Mainz, Germany. jenetzky@cure-net.de
S Reckin
E Schmiedeke
D Schmidt
N Schwarzer
S Grasshoff-Derr
N Zwink
E Bartels
A Rissmann
J Leonhardt
S Weih
F Obermayr
J Rädecke
M Palta
F Kosch
G Götz
A Hofbauer
M Schäfer
H Reutter
S Holland-Cunz
S Märzheuser
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Bonn · DECnopf´sche Kinderklinik · DEEvangelisches Krankenhaus Hamm · DEKlinikum Bremen-Mitte · DELeipzig University · DEOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DEStädtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe · DESt. Bernward Krankenhaus · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn order to prevent stricture of the neoanus after surgical correction, regular dilatation is recommended. There is a lack of knowledge about the performance of anal dilatation and the occurrence of pain. The aim of our investigation was to describe the practice of dilatation and to identify possible risk factors for painful procedures.

methodsCongenital Uro-Rectal Malformations Network is a German interdisciplinary multicenter research network. With standard questionnaires, physicians interviewed 243 patients and/or their parents at home, additional 103 patients born since 2009 were assessed through their treating physicians.

resultsIn total, 88 % of the patients received dilatations. Treatment lasted for 7 months in median (range 1-156 months), until the age of 13 months (range 1-171 months). In 69 % painful dilatation was reported; without a significant differences in age or gender. In 32 % bleeding was reported. In 30 % at least one dilatation was performed under general anesthesia. In 11 % some kind of analgesia was used. Type of fistula, dilatations lasting longer than 10 months and Hegar size above 15 were relevant factors for experience of pain. There were about 16 % postoperative strictures of the neoanus, without reported differences in dilatation procedures; but there was a relation to type of malformation.

conclusionConsidering the high number of painful treatments, predictors for painful dilatations should be further clarified through standardized documentation and prospective evaluation in order to improve follow-up.

Indexed as

Anal CanalChild, PreschoolConstriction, PathologicDilatationFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePainPostoperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsRectumRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID23001134
OpenAlexW2091422664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.