Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23001126›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2012

Estimating the human mutation rate using autozygosity in a founder population.

Catarina D Campbell, Jessica X Chong, Maika Malig, Arthur Ko, Beth L Dumont, Lide Han, Laura Vives, Brian J O'Roak, Peter H Sudmant, Jay Shendure and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Characterizing the rates and patterns ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Catarina D CampbellDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Jessica X Chong
Maika Malig
Arthur Ko
Beth L Dumont
Lide Han
Laura Vives
Brian J O'Roak
Peter H Sudmant
Jay Shendure
Mark Abney
Carole Ober
Evan E Eichler

Funding

Sex-Specific Genetic Architecture of Asthma-Associated Quantitative TraitsR01HL085197 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OBER, CAROLE · 2007 to 2015
$7.6M
Methods for Complex Trait Mapping in Large PedigreesR01HG002899 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ABNEY, MARK A · 2004 to 2015
$3.5M
MOLECULAR GENETIC STUDIES OF FERTILITY IN THE HUTTERITESR01HD021244 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OBER, CAROLE · 1986 to 2011
$3.0M
Population genetic studies of human copy-number polymorphismsF32HG006070 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CAMPBELL, CATARINA D. · 2010 to 2012
$108k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHGRI NIH HHS F32 HG006070NHGRI NIH HHS F32HG006070NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002899NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085197NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD021244NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD21244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knowledge of the rate and pattern of new mutation is critical to the understanding of human disease and evolution. We used extensive autozygosity in a genealogically well-defined population of Hutterites to estimate the human sequence mutation rate over multiple generations. We sequenced whole genomes from 5 parent-offspring trios and identified 44 segments of autozygosity. Using the number of meioses separating each pair of autozygous alleles and the 72 validated heterozygous single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) from 512 Mb of autozygous DNA, we obtained an SNV mutation rate of 1.20 × 10(-8) (95% confidence interval 0.89-1.43 × 10(-8)) mutations per base pair per generation. The mutation rate for bases within CpG dinucleotides (9.72 × 10(-8)) was 9.5-fold that of non-CpG bases, and there was strong evidence (P = 2.67 × 10(-4)) for a paternal bias in the origin of new mutations (85% paternal). We observed a non-uniform distribution of heterozygous SNVs (both newly identified and known) in the autozygous segments (P = 0.001), which is suggestive of mutational hotspots or sites of long-range gene conversion.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetics, PopulationMutationMutation RateAllelesChromosome MappingGenome, HumanHeterozygoteHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHomozygoteHumansPedigreePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID23001126
PMCPMC3483378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.