Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22999860›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2012

Rapamycin protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury through JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway.

Anindita Das, Fadi N Salloum, David Durrant, Ramzi Ockaili, Rakesh C Kukreja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. LILRB4 Recruits SHP-1 to Enhance Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis, Aggravating Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  11. Autophagy, innate immunity, and cardiac disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
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  14. Plants with Therapeutic Potential for Ischemic Acute Kidney Injury: A Systematic Review.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Acute glucose fluctuation promotesExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anindita DasPauley Heart Center, Division of Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA. adas2@vcu.edu
Fadi N Salloum
David Durrant
Ramzi Ockaili
Rakesh C Kukreja
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Protection against Doxorubicin-Induced CardiomyopathyR37HL051045 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF PDE-5 INHIBITORSR01HL079424 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C · 2005 to 2013
$3.6M
Cardioprotective Signaling following Phosphodiesterase-5 InhibitionR01HL093685 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
SIGNALING MECHANISMS IN PHARMACOLOGICAL PRECONDITIONINGR01HL051045 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C. · 1995 to 2004
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL51045NHLBI NIH HHS HL79424NHLBI NIH HHS HL93685NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051045NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079424NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093685NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL051045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapamycin (Sirolimus®) is used to prevent rejection of transplanted organs and coronary restenosis. We reported that rapamycin induced cardioprotection against ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury through opening of mitochondrial K(ATP) channels. However, signaling mechanisms in rapamycin-induced cardioprotection are currently unknown. Considering that STAT3 is protective in the heart, we investigated the potential role of this transcription factor in rapamycin-induced protection against (I/R) injury. Adult male ICR mice were treated with rapamycin (0.25mg/kg, i.p.) or vehicle (DMSO) with/without inhibitor of JAK2 (AG-490) or STAT3 (stattic). One hour later, the hearts were subjected to I/R either in Langendorff mode or in situ ligation of left coronary artery. Additionally, primary murine cardiomyocytes were subjected to simulated ischemia-reoxygenation (SI/RO) injury in vitro. For in situ targeted knockdown of STAT3, lentiviral vector containing short hairpin RNA was injected into the left ventricle 3 weeks prior to initiating I/R injury. Infarct size, cardiac function, and cardiomyocyte necrosis and apoptosis were assessed. Rapamycin reduced infarct size, improved cardiac function following I/R, and limited cardiomyocyte necrosis as well as apoptosis following SI/RO which were blocked by AG-490 and stattic. In situ knock-down of STAT3 attenuated rapamycin-induced protection against I/R injury. Rapamycin triggered unique cardioprotective signaling including phosphorylation of ERK, STAT3, eNOS and glycogen synthase kinase-3ß in concert with increased prosurvival Bcl-2 to Bax ratio. Our data suggest that JAK2-STAT3 signaling plays an essential role in rapamycin-induced cardioprotection. We propose that rapamycin is a novel and clinically relevant pharmacological strategy to target STAT3 activation for treatment of myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCardiotonic AgentsEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGene Knockdown TechniquesIn Vitro TechniquesJanus Kinase 2MaleMiceMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhosphorylationSignal TransductionCardiotonic AgentsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesJanus Kinase 2Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIISirolimusSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22999860
PMCPMC3496042
OpenAlexW2016265998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.