Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22999379›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2012

Substance use and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in trauma center patients receiving mandated alcohol screening and brief intervention.

Douglas Zatzick, Dennis Donovan, Christopher Dunn, Joan Russo, Jin Wang, Gregory Jurkovich, Frederick Rivara, Lauren Whiteside, Richard Ries, Larry Gentilello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Methods to reduce false reporting of substance abstinence in clinical research.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Predictors of Sustained Prescription Opioid Use After Admission for Trauma in Adolescents.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Homeless in America: injuries treated in US emergency departments, 2007-2011.International journal of injury control and safety promotion · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Douglas ZatzickDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, 98104, USA. dzatzick@u.washington.edu
Dennis Donovan
Christopher Dunn
Joan Russo
Jin Wang
Gregory Jurkovich
Frederick Rivara
Lauren Whiteside
Richard Ries
Larry Gentilello

Funding

Early Combined Intervention After Traumatic InjuryR01MH073613 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZATZICK, DOUGLAS F · 2005 to 2010
$2.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In an effort to integrate substance abuse treatment at trauma centers, the American College of Surgeons has mandated alcohol screening and brief intervention (SBI). Few investigations have assessed trauma center inpatients for comorbidities that may impact the effectiveness of SBI that exclusively focuses on alcohol. Randomly selected SBI eligible acute care medical inpatients (N=878) were evaluated for alcohol, illegal drugs, and symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) using electronic medical record, toxicology, and self-report assessments; 79% of all patients had one or more alcohol, illegal drug, or PTSD symptom comorbidity. Over 70% of patients receiving alcohol SBI (n=166) demonstrated one or more illegal drug or PTSD symptom comorbidity. A majority of trauma center inpatients have comorbidities that may impact the effectiveness of mandated alcohol SBI. Investigations that realistically capture, account for, and intervene upon these common comorbid presentations are required to inform the iterative development of college policy targeting integrated substance abuse treatment at trauma centers.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcoholismAlcohol-Related DisordersDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)Electronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedPsychotherapy, BriefStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersTrauma Centers

Identifiers

PMID22999379
PMCPMC3528356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.