Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22999012›Full record

ArticleMetabolism: clinical and experimental2013

Peripheral fat loss and decline in adipogenesis in older humans.

Giuseppe Caso, Margaret A McNurlan, Izolda Mileva, Alla Zemlyak, Dennis C Mynarcik, Marie C Gelato

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02456870 (Aging Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Response to Overfeeding), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02456870 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Aging Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Response to Overfeeding

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2015 to 2018Enrolled20ConditionsAging, ObesityArmsOverfeeding
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Adipogenesis Under Leptin Control: Mechanisms and Model-Specific Effects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giuseppe CasoDepartment of Surgery, Stony Brook University Medical Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8191, USA. Giuseppe.Caso@stonybrook.edu
Margaret A McNurlan
Izolda Mileva
Alla Zemlyak
Dennis C Mynarcik
Marie C Gelato

Funding

World Trade Center Worker and Volunteer Medical Screening ProgramM01RR010710 · NCRR · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GOLDSTEIN, RITA Z · 1998 to 2009
$17.6M
PPAR Mediated Gene Expression in HIV PatientsR01DK049316 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GELATO, MARIE C · 1994 to 2007
$3.5M
Cellular Mechanism for Sarcopenia in the ElderlyR01AG017446 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI MCNURLAN, MARGARET A. · 2001 to 2005
$2.2M
NCRR NIH HHS 5-MO1-RR-10710NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR010710NIA NIH HHS AG017446NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017446NIDDK NIH HHS DK049316NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAging is associated with a redistribution of body fat including a relative loss of subcutaneous peripheral fat. These changes in body fat can have important clinical consequences since they are linked to increased risk of metabolic complications. The causes and mechanisms of loss of peripheral fat associated with aging are not clear. The aim of this study was to assess whether defects in adipogenesis contribute to fat loss in aging humans, as suggested from animal studies, and to evaluate the role of inflammation on pathogenesis of fat loss. MATERIALS/

methodsPreadipocytes isolated from subcutaneous peripheral fat of healthy young and elderly subjects were compared in their ability to replicate and differentiate.

resultsThe results show that both the rate of replication and differentiation of preadipocytes are reduced in older subjects. The reduction in adipogenesis is accompanied by a higher plasma level of the inflammatory marker, soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor 2, and greater release of tumor necrosis factor α from fat tissue.

conclusionsThus, the gradual relative loss of peripheral fat in aging humans may in part result from a defect in adipogenesis, which may be linked to inflammation and increased release of proinflammatory cytokines from fat tissue.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipogenesisAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsCell DifferentiationHumansInflammationReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IISubcutaneous FatTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaYoung AdultReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IITumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID22999012
PMCPMC3531563

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.