Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22997201›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2012

Absence of oncogenic canonical pathway mutations in aggressive pediatric rhabdoid tumors.

Mark W Kieran, Charles W M Roberts, Susan N Chi, Keith L Ligon, Benjamin E Rich, Laura E Macconaill, Levi A Garraway, Jaclyn A Biegel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor with extraneural metastases: a case report with genomic analysis.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Delta-24-RGD, an Oncolytic Adenovirus, Increases Survival and Promotes Proinflammatory Immune Landscape Remodeling in Models of AT/RT and CNS-PNET.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Rhabdoid Tumors Are Sensitive to the Protein-Translation Inhibitor Homoharringtonine.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Genomic and Immunologic Characterization of INI1-Deficient Pediatric Cancers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mark W KieranDirector, Pediatric Medical Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Boston, MA 02215, USA. mark_kieran@dfci.harvard.edu
Charles W M Roberts
Susan N Chi
Keith L Ligon
Benjamin E Rich
Laura E Macconaill
Levi A Garraway
Jaclyn A Biegel
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Therapeutic Opportunities for Pediatric AstrocytomaP01CA142536 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI SEGAL, ROSALIND A. · 2011 to 2015
$7.9M
MOLECULAR CYTOGENETICS: PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORSR01CA046274 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BIEGEL, JACLYN A · 1989 to 2012
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA46274NCI NIH HHS P01 CA142536NCI NIH HHS R01 CA046274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhabdoid tumors (also called atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT) in the brain), are highly malignant, poor prognosis lesions arising in the kidneys, soft tissues, and central nervous system. Targeted therapy in this disease would benefit from advanced technologies detecting relevant actionable mutations. PROCEDURE: Here we report on the evaluation of 25 tumors, all with known SMARCB1/INI1 alterations, for the presence of 983 different mutations in 115 oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes using OncoMap, a mass spectrometric method of allele detection.

resultsOther than mutations in SMARCB1, our results identified a single activating mutation in NRAS and complete absence of oncogenic mutations in all other genes tested.

conclusionThe absence of mutations in canonical pathways critical for development and progression of adult cancers suggests that distinct mechanisms drive these highly malignant pediatric tumors. This may limit the therapeutic utility of available targeted therapies and require a refocusing toward developmental and epigenetic pathways.

Indexed as

MutationChildChild, PreschoolChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGenes, Tumor SuppressorGenotyping TechniquesHumansInfantMaleMass SpectrometryOncogenesRhabdoid TumorSignal TransductionSMARCB1 ProteinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA-Binding ProteinsSMARCB1 ProteinSMARCB1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22997201
PMCPMC3538080
OpenAlexW2041489160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.