Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22997085›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2012

Immunological and viral features in patients with overactive bladder associated with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 infection.

Silvane Braga Santos, Paulo Oliveira, Tania Luna, Anselmo Souza, Márcia Nascimento, Isadora Siqueira, Davi Tanajura, André Luiz Muniz, Marshall J Glesby, Edgar M Carvalho

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Case Report:The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2018
    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Evaluation of the cervicovaginal environment in asymptomatic Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 infected women.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvane Braga SantosImmunology Service, Professor Edgard Santos University Hospital, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Paulo Oliveira
Tania Luna
Anselmo Souza
Márcia Nascimento
Isadora Siqueira
Davi Tanajura
André Luiz Muniz
Marshall J Glesby
Edgar M Carvalho
Universidade Federal da Bahia · BRComplexo Hospitalar Universitário Professor Edgard Santos · BRCornell University · USNational Council for Scientific and Technological Development · BR

Funding

Complications of Chronic Viral InfectionsK24AI078884 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GLESBY, MARSHALL J · 2008 to 2012
$892k
Immunological response, Viral Factors and Helminth Infections in Disease ExpressiR01AI079238 · NIAID · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA · PI CARVALHO, EDGAR M · 2009 to 2012
$320k
NIAID NIH HHS AI079238NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI078884NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of patients infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus-type 1 (HTLV-1) are considered carriers, but a high frequency of urinary symptoms of overactive bladder, common in HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) have been documented in these patients. The aim of this study was to determine if immunological and viral factors that are seen in HAM/TSP are also observed in these patients. Participants were classified as HTLV-1 carriers (n = 45), HTLV-1 patients suffering from overactive bladder (n = 45) and HAM/TSP (n = 45). Cells from HTLV-1 overactive bladder patients produced spontaneously more proinflammatory cytokines than carriers. TNF-α and IL-17 levels were similar in HAM/TSP and HTLV-1 overactive bladder patients. High proviral load was found in patients with overactive bladder and HAM/TSP and correlated with proinflammatory cytokines. In contrast with findings in patients with HAM/TSP, serum levels of Th1 chemokines were similar in HTLV-1 overactive bladder and carriers. Exogenous addition of regulatory cytokines decreased spontaneous IFN-γ production in cell cultures from HTLV-1 overactive bladder patients. The results show that HTLV-1 overactive bladder and HAM/TSP patients have in common some immunological features as well as similar proviral load profile. The data show that HTLV-1 overactive bladder patients are still able to down regulate their inflammatory immune response. In addition, these patients express levels of chemokines similar to carriers, which may explain why they have yet to develop the same degree of spinal cord damage as seen in patients with HAM/TSP. These patients present symptoms of overactive bladder, which may be an early sign of HAM/TSP.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesFemaleHTLV-I InfectionsHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Leukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedProvirusesUrinary Bladder, OveractiveViral LoadCytokines

Identifiers

PMID22997085
PMCPMC3457650
OpenAlexW2032236863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.