Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22994579›Full record

Trial reportHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension2012

Nutraceuticals for blood pressure control in patients with high-normal or grade 1 hypertension.

Valentina Trimarco, Claudia Sara Cimmino, Mario Santoro, Gianpiero Pagnano, Maria Virginia Manzi, Anna Piglia, Caterina Anna Giudice, Nicola De Luca, Raffaele Izzo

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Pharmacological effects of berberine on mood disorders.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2019
    Review
  11. Vasorelaxant effect of sinensetin via the NO/sGC/cGMP pathway and potassium and calcium channels.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. A review of the effects ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Nutrition and nutraceutical supplements for the treatment of hypertension: part III.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valentina TrimarcoDepartment of NeuroSciences, Federico II University, Via S. Pansini 5, Naples, Italy.
Claudia Sara Cimmino
Mario Santoro
Gianpiero Pagnano
Maria Virginia Manzi
Anna Piglia
Caterina Anna Giudice
Nicola De Luca
Raffaele Izzo
Federico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent hypertension management guidelines do not recommend drug treatment in subjects with blood pressure (BP) in the high-normal range due to the risk of side effects of the currently available antihypertensive agents that overcomes the possible benefit. Nutraceuticals are free from relevant side effects and could be a valuable strategy for the treatment of these patients.

aimThe objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of two nutraceutical compositions given by the combination of policosanol, red yeast rice extract, berberine, folic acid and coenzyme Q(10) with or without Orthosiphon stamineus in lowering the BP and lipid profile.

methodsThirty patients with grade 1 essential hypertension and low cardiovascular risk were analysed. At the end of a run-in period, patients were divided into two study arms and assigned to receive the nutraceutical combination with and without Orthosiphon stamineus. All participants underwent 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring at the end of the run-in period and of the 4-week treatment with each of the two different nutraceutical combinations.

resultsIn patients treated with Orthosiphon stamineus a significant reduction of mean 24-hour systolic and diastolic BP levels compared with baseline values was registered and the smoothness index calculated for systolic and diastolic BP showed a more reliable and homogeneous effect on BP over 24 hours. In contrast, nutraceutical treatment without Orthosiphon stamineus was not associated with a significant reduction of BP.

conclusionsOur results show that the addition of Orthosiphon stamineus to the combination of nutraceuticals confers an antihypertensive effect that allows a surprisingly effective 24-hour BP control in hypertensive patients.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsOrthosiphonSeverity of Illness IndexAdultAntihypertensive AgentsBiological ProductsBlood PressureCircadian RhythmDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFolic AcidHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPlant ExtractsAntihypertensive AgentsBiological Productscoenzyme Q10Folic AcidPlant Extractsred yeast riceUbiquinone

Identifiers

PMID22994579
OpenAlexW2032048885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.