Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22993618›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2010

Quercetin and sulforaphane in combination suppress the progression of melanoma through the down-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-9.

Saurabh J Pradhan, Rosalin Mishra, Priyanka Sharma, Gopal C Kundu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Phytochemicals as Immunomodulatory Agents in Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Ethanolic Extract ofOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saurabh J PradhanNational Center for Cell Science, Pune 411 007, India.
Rosalin Mishra
Priyanka Sharma
Gopal C Kundu
National Centre for Cell Science · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant melanoma is one of the most common types of cancer in the US and worldwide. The epidemiological data suggest that dietary modification may reduce the incidence of this disease. Quercetin (3,5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone), a flavonoid isolated from onion, exhibits anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. D,L-sulforaphane [1-isothiocyanato-4-(methylsulfinyl)-butane], a cruciferous vegetable-derived isomer isolated from broccoli, is highly effective in protection against cancer. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), extracellular matrix degrading enzymes, are involved in embryogenesis, inflammation, angiogenesis and cancer. MMP-9 in particular plays a crucial role in the regulation of invasion, tumor growth and metastasis. Previous studies have reported that both quercetin and sulforaphane independently reduce tumor growth and metastasis in breast, prostate, lung and other types of cancers. However, the combined effects of quercetin and sulforaphane on the regulation of tumor growth and the mechanism(s) of actions underlying this process have not yet been investigated. In the present study, we report for the first time that quercetin and sulforaphane in combination inhibit the proliferation and migration of melanoma (B16F10) cells more effectively than either compound used alone. Moreover, these compounds in combination significantly suppressed melanoma growth as compared to their individual use in a mouse model. This combined effect was predominantly due to a decrease in MMP-9 expression in the mouse tumors. Taken together, our findings revealed that the administration of quercetin and sulforaphane in combination rather than alone may be a more effective approach for the treatment of malignant melanoma.

Identifiers

PMID22993618
PMCPMC3446732
OpenAlexW1980275908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.