Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22993427›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Astrocyte-derived thrombospondins mediate the development of hippocampal presynaptic plasticity in vitro.

Devon C Crawford, Xiaoping Jiang, Amanda Taylor, Steven Mennerick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early Life Injury Alters Spinal Astrocyte Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  2. The role of the gut microbiome in the regulation of astrocytes in Alzheimer's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  3. Astrocyte Regulation of Synapse Formation, Maturation, and Elimination.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Synapse Dysfunctions in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [Research progress on the role of thrombospondin in synapse formation].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2019
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Disentangling the Role of Astrocytes in Alcohol Use Disorder.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Devon C CrawfordGraduate Program in Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Xiaoping Jiang
Amanda Taylor
Steven Mennerick
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

CONTROL OF SYNAPTIC GLUTAMATE RELEASER01MH078823 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
Axonal Signaling in the HippocampusR01NS054174 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Induction pathways in hippocampal adaptive synaptic plasticityF31NS066611 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, DEVON C · 2009 to 2010
$54k
NIMH NIH HHS MH078823NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078823NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS066611NINDS NIH HHS NS066611NINDS NIH HHS NS52823NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes contribute to many neuronal functions, including synaptogenesis, but their role in the development of synaptic plasticity remains unclear. Presynaptic muting of hippocampal glutamatergic terminals defends against excitotoxicity. Here we studied the role of astrocytes in the development of presynaptic muting at glutamatergic synapses in rat hippocampal neurons. We found that astrocytes were critical for the development of depolarization-dependent and G(i/o)-dependent presynaptic muting. The ability of cAMP analogues to modulate presynaptic function was also impaired by astrocyte deficiency. Although astrocyte deprivation resulted in postsynaptic glutamate receptor deficits, this effect appeared independent of astrocytes' role in presynaptic muting. Muting was restored with chronic, but not acute, treatment with astrocyte-conditioned medium, indicating that a soluble factor is permissive for muting. Astrocyte-derived thrombospondins (TSPs) are likely responsible because TSP1 mimicked the effect of conditioned medium, and gabapentin, a high-affinity antagonist of TSP binding to the α2δ-1 calcium channel subunit, mimicked astrocyte deprivation. We found evidence that protein kinase A activity is abnormal in astrocyte-deprived neurons but restored by TSP1, so protein kinase A dysfunction may provide a mechanism by which muting is disrupted during astrocyte deficiency. In summary our results suggest an important role for astrocyte-derived TSPs, acting through α2δ-1, in maturation of a potentially important form of presynaptic plasticity.

Indexed as

AdenosineAminesAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAstrocytesBiophysicsCoculture TechniquesCREB-Binding ProteinCulture Media, ConditionedCyclic AMPCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsDynamin IElectric StimulationExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExcitatory Postsynaptic Potentials2,3-dioxo-6-nitro-7-sulfamoylbenzo(f)quinoxaline2-amino-5-phosphopentanoic acid2-chloro-N(6)cyclopentyladenosineAdenosineadenosine-3',5'-cyclic phosphorothioateAminesCREB-Binding ProteinCulture Media, ConditionedCyclic AMPCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsDynamin IExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric Acidglutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2Nerve Tissue ProteinsN-MethylaspartatePotassium ChlorideProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinoxalinesReceptors, AMPAThionucleotidesThrombospondinsValineVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID22993427
PMCPMC3475988
OpenAlexW2106165895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.