Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22993257›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2013

Cycle-by-cycle assembly of respiratory network activity is dynamic and stochastic.

Michael S Carroll, Jan-Marino Ramirez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Microcircuit Synchronization and Heavy-Tailed Synaptic Weight Distribution Augment preBötzinger Complex Bursting Dynamics.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Dynamic Rhythmogenic Network States Drive Differential Opioid Responses in theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Unraveling the Mechanisms Underlying Irregularities in Inspiratory Rhythm Generation in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Michael S CarrollCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Jan-Marino Ramirez

Funding

HYPOXIC EFFECTS ON MAMMALIAN RESPIRATORY NEURAL NETWORKR01HL060120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RAMIREZ, JAN M. · 1999 to 2010
$2.7M
Mechanisms underlying neuromodulation-induced breathing instabilityR01HL107084 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RAMIREZ, JAN M. · 2011 to 2014
$2.6M
Mouse Models of Alexander DiseaseR01NS060120 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL090544NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060120NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107084NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL-107084-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL/NS-60120NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhythmically active networks are typically composed of neurons that can be classified as silent, tonic spiking, or rhythmic bursting based on their intrinsic activity patterns. Within these networks, neurons are thought to discharge in distinct phase relationships with their overall network output, and it has been hypothesized that bursting pacemaker neurons may lead and potentially trigger cycle onsets. We used multielectrode recording from 72 experiments to test these ideas in rhythmically active slices containing the pre-Bötzinger complex, a region critical for breathing. Following synaptic blockade, respiratory neurons exhibited a gradient of intrinsic spiking to rhythmic bursting activities and thus defied an easy classification into bursting pacemaker and nonbursting categories. Features of their firing activity within the functional network were analyzed for correlation with subsequent rhythmic bursting in synaptic isolation. Higher firing rates through all phases of fictive respiration statistically predicted bursting pacemaker behavior. However, a cycle-by-cycle analysis indicated that respiratory neurons were stochastically activated with each burst. Intrinsically bursting pacemakers led some population bursts and followed others. This variability was not reproduced in traditional fully interconnected computational models, while sparsely connected network models reproduced these results both qualitatively and quantitatively. We hypothesize that pacemaker neurons do not act as clock-like drivers of the respiratory rhythm but rather play a flexible and dynamic role in the initiation and stabilization of each burst. Thus, at the behavioral level, each breath can be thought of as de novo assembly of a stochastic collaboration of network topology and intrinsic properties.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsInhalationAnimalsBrain StemMiceModels, NeurologicalNerve NetRespiratory SystemSynaptic Transmission

Identifiers

PMID22993257
PMCPMC3545454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.