Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22989888›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

DNA sequence context effects on the glycosylase activity of human 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase.

Akira Sassa, William A Beard, Rajendra Prasad, Samuel H Wilson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. 8-Oxoguanine: A Lesion, an Epigenetic Mark, or a Molecular Signal?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. UVA-light-induced mutagenesis in the exome of human nucleotide excision repair-deficient cells.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Direct Measurement of 8OGbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. DNA Repair in Haploid Context.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Current perspectives on mechanisms of ribonucleotide incorporation and processing in mammalian DNA.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease 1 processing of AP sites with 5' mismatches.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akira SassaLaboratory of Structural Biology, NIEHS, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
William A Beard
Rajendra Prasad
Samuel H Wilson
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Nucleic Acid Enzymes - Pol Beta, HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase and Mammalian Base Repair EnzymesZIAES050158 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILSON, SAMUEL H · 2009 to 2022
$17.0M
Nucleic Acid Enzymes--Pol Beta And Base Repair EnzymesZ01ES050158 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILSON, SAMUEL H · 1997 to 2008
$2.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES050158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) is a key enzyme involved in removing 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG), a highly mutagenic DNA lesion generated by oxidative stress. The removal of 8-oxoG by OGG1 is affected by the local DNA sequence, and this feature most likely contributes to observed mutational hot spots in genomic DNA. To elucidate the influence of local DNA sequence on 8-oxoG excision activity of OGG1, we conducted steady-state, pre-steady-state, and single turnover kinetic evaluation of OGG1 in alternate DNA sequence contexts. The sequence context effect was studied for a mutational hot spot at a CpG dinucleotide. Altering either the global DNA sequence or the 5'-flanking unmodified base pair failed to influence the excision of 8-oxoG. Methylation of the cytosine 5' to 8-oxoG also did not affect 8-oxoG excision. In contrast, a 5'-neighboring mismatch strongly decreased the rate of 8-oxoG base removal. Substituting the 5'-C in the CpG dinucleotide with T, A, or tetrahydrofuran (i.e. T:G, A:G, and tetrahydrofuran:G mispairs) resulted in a 10-, 13-, and 4-fold decrease in the rate constant for 8-oxoG excision, respectively. A greater loss in activity was observed when T:C or A:C was positioned 5' of 8-oxoG (59- and 108-fold, respectively). These results indicate that neighboring structural abnormalities 5' to 8-oxoG deter its repair thereby enhancing its mutagenic potential.

Indexed as

DNA CleavageBase PairingBase Pair MismatchBase SequenceCatalytic DomainDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDNA GlycosylasesDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesDNA Polymerase betaDNA RepairHumansHydrolysisKineticsOligonucleotidesSubstrate SpecificityAPEX1 protein, humanDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDNA GlycosylasesDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesDNA Polymerase betaOligonucleotidesoxoguanine glycosylase 1, human

Identifiers

PMID22989888
PMCPMC3481274
OpenAlexW2008941708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.