Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22988967›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2012

Application of strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition and tetrazine ligation to targeted Fc-drug conjugates.

Joshua D Thomas, Huiting Cui, Patrick J North, Thomas Hofer, Christoph Rader, Terrence R Burke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Chemically programmed antibodies.Trends in biotechnology · 2014
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joshua D ThomasChemical Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Huiting Cui
Patrick J North
Thomas Hofer
Christoph Rader
Terrence R Burke

Funding

Inhibitors of Tyrosine Kinase-Dependent Signalling as Anti-Cancer AgentsZIABC006198 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BURKE, TERRENCE · 2009 to 2025
$13.7M
Discovery of Drugs, Targets, and Target Strategies for Immunotherapy of CLLZIABC010648 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI RADER, CHRISTOPH · 2009 to 2011
$1.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC006198Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010648NCI NIH HHS Y99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously described an approach whereby antibody Fc fragments harboring a single C-terminal selenocysteine residue (Fc-Sec) are directed against a variety of targets by changing the peptide or small molecule to which they are conjugated. In the present work, we describe methodology for improving the efficacy of these Fc-Sec conjugates by incorporating cytotoxic drugs. The Fc-Sec protein is first programmed to target specific tumor cell types by attachment of a bifunctional linker that contains a "clickable" handle (e.g., cyclobutane or cyclooctyne) in addition to a tumor cell-binding peptide or small molecule. Following Fc-Sec conjugation, a cytotoxic warhead is then attached by cycloaddition reactions of tetrazine or azide-containing linker. To validate this approach, we used a model system in which folic acid (FA) is the targeting moiety and a disulfide-linked biotin moiety serves as a cytotoxic drug surrogate. We demonstrated successful targeting of Fc-Sec proteins to folate-receptor expressing tumor cells. Tetrazine ligation was found to be an efficient method for biotin "arming" of the folate-targeted Fc-Sec proteins. We also report novel bioconjugation methodologies that use [4 + 2] cycloaddition reactions between tetrazines and cyclooctynes.

Indexed as

Cycloaddition ReactionAlkynesAntineoplastic AgentsAzidesCyclobutanesHeLa CellsHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsSelenocysteineTetrazolesAlkynesAntineoplastic AgentsAzidesCyclobutanesImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsSelenocysteineTetrazoles

Identifiers

PMID22988967
PMCPMC3474869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.