Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22987683›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2012

Layer V perirhinal cortical ensemble activity during object exploration: a comparison between young and aged rats.

S N Burke, A L Hartzell, J P Lister, L T Hoang, C A Barnes

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Tell me why: the missing w in episodic memory's what, where, and when.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  3. 'Arc'-hitecture of normal cognitive aging.Ageing research reviews · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Age-Related Alterations in Prelimbic Cortical NeuronFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Attenuated Activity across Multiple Cell Types and Reduced Monosynaptic Connectivity in the Aged Perirhinal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S N BurkeEvelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
A L Hartzell
J P Lister
L T Hoang
C A Barnes
University of Arizona · US

Funding

NEUROBEHAVIORAL RELATIONS IN SENESCENT HIPPOCAMPUSR01AG003376 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI BARNES, CAROL A. · 1985 to 2025
$16.4M
Cell Assemblies, Pattern Completion and the Aging BrainR37AG012609 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BARNES, CAROL A. · 2004 to 2013
$3.0M
Neurobehavioral Relations in Senescent HippocampusR56AG003376 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BARNES, CAROL A. · 2009 to 2009
$383k
Age effects on grid cell and scene recognition systems of entorhinal cortexF32AG033460 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI LISTER, JAMES PERCY · 2009 to 2011
$157k
Aging and Neural Ensembles in the Perirhinal CortexF31NS054465 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BURKE, SARA N · 2006 to 2008
$102k
NIA NIH HHS AG003376NIA NIH HHS F32 AG033460NIA NIH HHS R01 AG003376NIA NIH HHS R37 AG012609NIA NIH HHS R56 AG003376NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS054465NINDS NIH HHS NS054465PHS HHS HHMI5205889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Object recognition memory requires the perirhinal cortex (PRC) and this cognitive function declines during normal aging. Recent electrophysiological recordings from young rats have shown that neurons in Layer V of the PRC are activated by three-dimensional objects. Thus, it is possible that age-related object recognition deficits result from alterations in PRC neuron activity in older animals. To examine this, the present study used cellular compartment analysis of temporal activity by fluorescence in situ hybridization (catFISH) with confocal microscopy to monitor cellular distributions of activity-induced Arc RNA in layer V of the PRC. Activity was monitored during two distinct epochs of object exploration. In one group of rats (6 young/6 aged) animals were placed in a familiar testing arena and allowed to explore five different three-dimensional objects for two 5-min sessions separated by a 20-min rest (AA). The second group of animals (6 young/6 aged) also explored the same objects for two 5-min sessions, but the environment was changed between the first and the second epoch (AB). Behavioral data showed that both age groups spent less time exploring objects during the second epoch, even when the environment changed, indicating successful recognition. Although the proportion of active neurons between epochs did not change in the AA group, in the AB group more neurons were active during epoch 2 of object exploration. This recruitment of neurons into the active neural ensemble could serve to signal that familiar stimuli are being encountered in a new context. When numbers of Arc positive neurons were compared between age groups, the old rats had significantly lower proportions of Arc-positive PRC neurons in both the AA and AB behavioral conditions. These data support the hypothesis that age-associated functional alterations in the PRC contribute to declines in stimulus recognition over the lifespan.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAgingAnimalsCerebral CortexExploratory BehaviorMaze LearningNeuronsRatsRats, Inbred F344Recognition, Psychology

Identifiers

PMID22987683
PMCPMC3523702
OpenAlexW2092494493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.