Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22987487›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

HER2 overexpression renders human breast cancers sensitive to PARP inhibition independently of any defect in homologous recombination DNA repair.

Somaira Nowsheen, Tiffiny Cooper, James A Bonner, Albert F LoBuglio, Eddy S Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Trastuzumab-Resistant HER2Molecular cancer therapeutics · 2018
    Article
  15. PARP1 in Carcinomas and PARP1 Inhibitors as Antineoplastic Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Nuclear PARP1 expression and its prognostic significance in breast cancer patients.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Somaira NowsheenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Tiffiny Cooper
James A Bonner
Albert F LoBuglio
Eddy S Yang
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

UAB Rexinoids for Breast Cancer PreventionP50CA089019 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GRIZZLE, WILLIAM E. · 2000 to 2011
$26.0M
NCI NIH HHS 5P50CA089019-10NCI NIH HHS P50 CA089019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HER2 overexpression in breast cancer confers increased tumor aggressiveness. Although anti-HER2 therapies have improved patient outcome, resistance ultimately occurs. PARP inhibitors target homologous recombination (HR)-deficient tumors, such as the BRCA-associated breast and ovarian cancers. In this study, we show that HER2+ breast cancers are susceptible to PARP inhibition independent of an HR deficiency. HER2 overexpression in HER2 negative breast cancer cells was sufficient to render cells susceptible to the PARP inhibitors ABT-888 and AZD-2281 both in vitro and in vivo, which was abrogated by HER2 reduction. In addition, ABT-888 significantly inhibited NF-κB (p65/RelA) transcriptional activity in HER2+ but not HER2 negative breast cancer cells. This corresponded with a reduction in phosphorylated p65 and total IKKα levels, with a concomitant increase in IκBα. Overexpression of p65 abrogated cellular sensitivity to ABT-888, whereas IκBα overexpression reduced cell viability to a similar extent as ABT-888. Therefore, susceptibility of HER2+ breast cancer cells to PARP inhibition may be because of inhibition of NF-κB signaling driven by HER2. Our findings indicate that PARP inhibitors may be a novel therapeutic strategy for sporadic HER2+ breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunoblottingPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRecombinational DNA RepairSignal TransductionTransfectionAntineoplastic AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22987487
PMCPMC3458582
OpenAlexW2090031006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.