Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22986162›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2012

Reduced striatal dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer expression and behavioural subsensitivity in juvenile rats.

M L Perreault, A Hasbi, M Alijaniaram, B F O'Dowd, S R George

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M L PerreaultCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
A Hasbi
M Alijaniaram
B F O'Dowd
S R George
University of Toronto · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

RECEPTORS MEDIATING DRUG DEPENDENCER01DA007223 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI GEORGE, SUSAN R · 1991 to 2013
$2.5M
CIHRNIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In adult rat striatum the dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer is expressed selectively in a subset of medium spiny neurons (MSNs) that coexpress the dopamine D1 and D2 receptors (D1R and D2R) as well as dynorphin (DYN) and enkephalin (ENK), with higher coexpression in nucleus accumbens (NAc) and much lower in the caudate putamen (CP). In the present study we showed that in neonatal striatal cultured neurons >90% exhibited the D1R/D2R-DYN/ENK phenotype. Similarly, in the striatum of juvenile rats (age 26-28 days) coexpression of D1R and D2R was also coincident with the expression of both DYN and ENK. Quantification of the number of striatal MSNs exhibiting coexpression of D1R and D2R in juvenile rats revealed significantly lower coexpression in NAc shell, but not core, and CP than in adult rats. However, within MSNs that coexpressed D1R and D2R, the propensity to form the D1-D2 receptor heteromer did not differ between age groups. Consistent with reduced coexpression of the D1R and D2R, juvenile rats exhibited subsensitivity to D1-D2 receptor heteromer-induced grooming following activation by SKF 83959. Given the proposed role of D1R/D2R-coexpressing MSNs in the regulation of thalamic output, and the recent discovery that these MSNs exhibit both inhibitory and excitatory capabilities, these findings suggest that the functional regulation of neurotransmission by the dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer within the juvenile striatum may be significantly different than in the adult.

Indexed as

2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepineAge FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCells, CulturedCorpus StriatumDynorphinsEnkephalinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGroomingMaleNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D22,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepineDynorphinsEnkephalinsReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2SK&F 83959

Identifiers

PMID22986162
PMCPMC3479309
OpenAlexW2071022607

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.