Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22985972›Full record

ReviewNursing outlook

Pain and symptom management in palliative care and at end of life.

Diana J Wilkie, Miriam O Ezenwa

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nursing outlook. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Lung Cancer Pain Quality Descriptors: More Similarities Than Differences by Patient Characteristics.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Research trends on exercise and cancer pain relationships: a bibliometric analysis over the past three decades.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine and Indian Association of Palliative Care Expert Consensus and Position Statements for End-of-life and Palliative Care in the Intensive Care Unit.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  17. Geriatric Communication Skills Training Program for Oncology Healthcare Providers: a Secondary Analysis of Patient and Caregiver Outcomes.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana J WilkieCenter of Excellence for End-of-Life Transition Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. diwilkie@uic.edu
Miriam O Ezenwa
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Tailored education for informed preproductive decisions in sickle cell diseaseU54HL090513 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SAUNTHARARAJAH, YOGEN · 2008 to 2011
$4.5M
Nursing and Health Research Informatics CoreP30NR010680 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FOREMAN, MARQUIS D · 2007 to 2011
$2.4M
Describing, Contrasting, and Visualizing End-of-Life Care in the 21st CenturyR01NR012949 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ANSARI, RASHID, KEENAN, GAIL M · 2011 to 2014
$2.0M
Effects &Costs of Massage in Hospice Cancer PatientsR01NR009092 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI WILKIE, DIANA J · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1U54 HL090513NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL090513NINR NIH HHS 1P30NR010680NINR NIH HHS 1R01 NR009092NINR NIH HHS 1R01 NR012949NINR NIH HHS P30 NR010680NINR NIH HHS R01 NR009092NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this review is to provide a literature update of the research published since 2004 on pain and symptom management in palliative care and at end of life. Findings suggest that pain and symptoms are inadequately assessed and managed, even at the end of life. Although not pervasive, there is evidence of racial/ethnic disparities in symptom management in palliative care and at end of life. There is a need for a broader conceptualization and measurement of pain and symptom management as multidimensional experiences. There is insufficient evidence about mechanisms underlying pain at end of life. Although there are advances in the knowledge of pain as a multidimensional experience and the many symptoms that occur sometimes with pain, gaps remain. One approach to addressing the gaps will involve assessment and management of pain and symptoms as multidimensional experiences in people receiving palliative care and at end of life.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementClinical Nursing ResearchHumansNursing Evaluation ResearchPain ManagementPain MeasurementPalliative CareSymptom AssessmentTerminal Care

Identifiers

PMID22985972
PMCPMC3505611
OpenAlexW1982855656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.