Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22982711›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2013

Glutamate biosensor imaging reveals dysregulation of glutamatergic pathways in a model of developmental cortical malformation.

C G Dulla, H Tani, J Brill, R J Reimer, J R Huguenard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Tonic Activation of GluN2C/GluN2D-Containing NMDA Receptors by Ambient Glutamate Facilitates Cortical Interneuron Maturation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  3. Cortical Malformations: Lessons in Human Brain Development.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C G DullaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02111, USA. Electronic address: Chris.Dulla@tufts.edu.
H TaniDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
J BrillDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
R J ReimerDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
J R HuguenardDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Stanford University · USTufts University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF NEURONAL EXCITABILITY IN CHRONIC EPILEPTOGENESISP50NS012151 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUCKMASTER, PAUL S. · 1985 to 2007
$9.1M
Inhibitory Controls of Thalamic NeuronsR01NS034774 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1996 to 2021
$5.5M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS IN FOCAL EPILEPTOGENESISR01NS006477 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1985 to 2013
$5.0M
Epilepsy Research ProgramP01NS012151 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2008 to 2011
$4.4M
Impact of Astrocytic Glutamate Transport on Epilepsy Associated with DevelopmentaR01NS076885 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI DULLA, CHRIS G · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS NS12151NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS012151NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS006477NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034774NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical malformations can cause intractable epilepsy, but the underlying epileptogenic mechanisms are poorly understood. We used high-speed glutamate biosensor imaging to ask how glutamatergic signaling is altered in cortical malformations induced by neonatal freeze-lesions (FL). In non-lesion neocortical slices from 2 to 8week old rats, evoked glutamate signals were symmetrical in the medio-lateral axis and monotonic, correlating with simple, brief (≈50ms) local field potentials (LFPs). By contrast, in FL cortex glutamate signals were prolonged, increased in amplitude, and polyphasic, which paralleled a prolongation of the LFP. Using glutamate biosensor imaging, we found that glutamate signals propagated throughout large areas of FL cortex and were asymmetric (skewed toward the lesion). Laminar analysis demonstrated a shift in the region of maximal glutamate release toward superficial layers in FL cortex. The ability to remove exogenous glutamate was increased within the FL itself but was decreased in immediately adjacent regions. There were corresponding alterations in astrocyte density, with an increase within the lesion and a decrease in deep cortical layers surrounding the lesion. These findings demonstrate both network connectivity and glutamate metabolism are altered in this cortical malformation model and suggests that the regional ability of astrocytes to remove released glutamate may be inversely related to local excitability.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAstrocytesBiosensing TechniquesCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationFemaleFreezingGlutamic AcidImmunohistochemistryMaleRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue Culture TechniquesGlutamic AcidAstrocyteCortexEpilepsyGlutamateImagingMalformation

Identifiers

PMID22982711
PMCPMC3574209
OpenAlexW2133715443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.