Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22981131›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2012

[Patients with adverse drug reactions have a higher prevalence of emotional disorders].

Elizabeth Gutiérrez-Islas, Brenda Beatriz Báez-Montiel, José Luis Turabián, Margarita Bolaños-Maldonado, Juan Ramón Herrera-Ontañón, Alejandro Villarín Castro, Francisco López de Castro

Open access · greenAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth Gutiérrez-IslasMedicina de Familia y Comunitaria, Unidad Docente de Atención Familiar y Comunitaria de Toledo, Toledo, España.
Brenda Beatriz Báez-Montiel
José Luis Turabián
Margarita Bolaños-Maldonado
Juan Ramón Herrera-Ontañón
Alejandro Villarín Castro
Francisco López de Castro
Sociedad Andaluza de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the frequency of emotional disorders (anxiety and depression) in patients with adverse drug reactions (ADR), compared with that in patients without those disorders. STUDY

designCase-control.

settingSanta María de Benquerencia Health Centre (Toledo).

participantsPatients over 14 years old of both sexes managed in a Primary Care Clinic. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsA total of 311 patients (108 cases and 203 controls) were included, of whom 53.7% were male. The mean age was 54.1 years in cases, and 46.0 in controls (t=4.254; P<.001). Antecedents of anxiety were presented in 45.5% of cases, and those of depression in 41.7%, versus 19.7% and 15.3%, respectively, in controls (P<.001). Mean chronic illnesses were 5.8 in cases and 3.5 in controls (P<.001). Mean number of drugs consumed was 3.7 in cases and 1.7 in controls (P<.001). In the logistic regression, the probability of having had anxiety was 2.5 times higher in patients with ADR (95%CI 1.12-4.51), and the probability of having had depression was twice as likely(1.06-3.66). Drug groups with a higher number of ADR were those of the central nervous system, antibiotics and antiinflammatories.

conclusions1) ADR is associated with anxiety and depression, and it can be used as a marker of social issues. 2) Attention must be paid to patients with anxiety or depression when making out prescriptions. 3) Antibiotics, antiinflammatories and drugs acting on the central nervous system are more likely to produce ADR.

Indexed as

Affective SymptomsAnxietyCase-Control StudiesDepressionDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID22981131
PMCPMC7025621
OpenAlexW1996186659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.