Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22977480›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2011

Patient outcome prediction using multiple biomarkers in human melanoma: A clinicopathological study of 118 cases.

Jun Li, Zhizhong Zhang, Gang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Collagen triple helix repeat containing 1 (Cthrc1) is an independently prognostic biomarker of non-small cell lung cancers with cigarette smoke.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jun LiDepartment of Dermatology and Skin Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada.
Zhizhong Zhang
Gang Li

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The application of biomarkers in melanoma prognosis has been well recognized. However the ability of a single biomarker to predict melanoma patient outcome is usually limited. We previously examined the expression of ten biomarkers (Bim, BRG1, BRMS1, CTHRC1, ING4, NQO1, NF-κB-p50, PUMA, SNF5 and SOX4) in melanomas. To assess the value of a combined multiple biomarker system in melanoma prognosis, we compared the expression of each biomarker between various stages of melanoma, and determined the best combination of biomarkers for melanoma prognosis. Although the expression of six biomarkers (Bim, BRMS1, ING4, NQO1, PUMA and SOX4) was significantly decreased in AJCC III-IV stages of melanoma compared to AJCC I-II stages, the combined 6-biomarker index score exhibited higher variations than any individual biomarker in the same comparison. Moreover, the 6-biomarker index score was correlated with melanoma thickness, location and subtype, and predicted the outcome of melanoma patients more accurately than the individual biomarkers. Multivariate Cox regression analysis demonstrated that the 6-biomarker index score is an independent prognostic factor for melanoma. In conclusion, our study suggests that a multi-biomarker system test is valuable for improved outcome prediction in melanoma patients and for the development of novel therapeutic strategies.

Identifiers

PMID22977480
PMCPMC3440654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.