Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22977239›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Properties of a novel PBP2A protein homolog from Staphylococcus aureus strain LGA251 and its contribution to the β-lactam-resistant phenotype.

Choonkeun Kim, Catarina Milheiriço, Susana Gardete, Mark A Holmes, Matt T G Holden, Hermínia de Lencastre, Alexander Tomasz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Methicillin-resistantiScience · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Structural characteristics, functions, and counteracting strategies of biofilms inComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence ofBiomedicines · 2023
    Article
  13. Genomic Evidence for Direct Transmission ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. The Medium Composition ImpactsInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Bacterial Targets of Antibiotics in Methicillin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Choonkeun KimLaboratory of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Catarina Milheiriço
Susana Gardete
Mark A Holmes
Matt T G Holden
Hermínia de Lencastre
Alexander Tomasz
Universidade Nova de Lisboa · PTRockefeller University · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

S.AUREUS CELL WALLS AND DRUG RESISTANCE IN MRSA AND VRSAR01AI045738 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI TOMASZ, ALEXANDER · 2000 to 2014
$8.5M
Medical Research Council G1001787NIAID NIH HHS 2 RO1 AI457838-13NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains show strain-to-strain variation in resistance level, in genetic background, and also in the structure of the chromosomal cassette (SCCmec) that carries the resistance gene mecA. In contrast, strain-to-strain variation in the sequence of the mecA determinant was found to be much more limited among MRSA isolates examined so far. The first exception to this came with the recent identification of MRSA strain LGA251, which carries a new homolog of this gene together with regulatory elements mecI/mecR that also have novel, highly divergent structures. After cloning and purification in Escherichia coli, PBP2A(LGA), the protein product of the new mecA homolog, showed aberrant mobility in SDS-PAGE, structural instability and loss of activity at 37 °C, and a higher relative affinity for oxacillin as compared with cefoxitin. The mecA homolog free of its regulatory elements was cloned into a plasmid and introduced into the background of the β-lactam-susceptible S. aureus strain COL-S. In this background, the mecA homolog expressed a high-level resistance to cefoxitin (MIC = 400 μg/ml) and a somewhat lower resistance to oxacillin (minimal inhibitory concentration = 200 μg/ml). Similar to PBP2A, the protein homolog PBP2A(LGA) was able to replace the essential function of the S. aureus PBP2 for growth. In contrast to PBP2A, PBP2A(LGA) did not depend on the transglycosylase activity of the native PBP2 for expression of high level resistance to oxacillin, suggesting that the PBP2A homolog may preferentially cooperate with a monofunctional transglycosylase as the alternative source of transglycosylase activity.

Indexed as

AminoacyltransferasesBacterial Proteinsbeta-Lactam ResistanceBoron CompoundsCefoxitinCell MembraneCloning, MolecularEnzyme StabilityInhibitory Concentration 50Microbial Sensitivity TestsMolecular WeightOxacillinPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPenicillinsPhenotypeProtein Structure, SecondaryAminoacyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsBOCILLIN FLBoron CompoundsCefoxitinmecA protein, Staphylococcus aureusOxacillinPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPenicillinspeptidoglycan transpeptidase

Identifiers

PMID22977239
PMCPMC3481288
OpenAlexW2029756055

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.