Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22976790›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2012

Do hernia operations in african international cooperation programmes provide good quality?

J Gil, J M Rodríguez, Q Hernández, E Gil, M D Balsalobre, M González, N Torregrosa, T Verdú, M Alcaráz, P Parrilla

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01872364 (A Material Cost-Minimization Analysis for Hernia Repairs and Minor Procedures During a Surgical Mission in the Dominican Republic), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01872364 completednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

A Material Cost-Minimization Analysis for Hernia Repairs and Minor Procedures During a Surgical Mission in the Dominican Republic

TypeobservationalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2013 to 2013Enrolled110ConditionsHernia, Hydrocele
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Adult groin hernia surgery in sub-Saharan Africa: a 20-year systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
    Pooled it
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  13. Humanitarianism in surgery.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2017
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  17. Ethics in global surgery.World journal of surgery · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

J GilGeneral and Gastrointestinal Surgery Service, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, El Palmar, Murcia, Spain. ciranito@telefonica.net
J M Rodríguez
Q Hernández
E Gil
M D Balsalobre
M González
N Torregrosa
T Verdú
M Alcaráz
P Parrilla

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHernia is especially prevalent in developing countries where the population is obliged to undertake strenuous work in order to survive, and International Cooperation Programmes are helping to solve this problem. However, the quality of surgical interventions is unknown. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the quality of hernia repair processes carried out by the Surgical Solidarity Charity in Central African States. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 524 cases of inguinal hernia repair carried out in Cameroon and Mali during 2005 to 2009 were compared with 386 cases treated in a Multicentre Spanish Study (2003). General data (clinical, demographic, etc.), type of surgery, complications, and effectiveness and efficiency indicators were collected.

resultsPreoperative studies in the Spanish group were greater in number than in the African group. The use of local anesthesia was similar. Antibiotic prophylaxis was higher in the African group (100% to 75.4%). The use of mesh was similar. The incidence of hematomas was higher in the Spanish group (11.61% to 4.61%), but the incidence of infection of the wound and of hernia recurrence was similar, although follow-up was only carried out in 20.97% in the African group (70% in the Spanish group). Hospital stay of more than 24 h was higher in the Spanish group.

conclusionsThe standard quality of surgery for the treatment of hernia in developing countries with few instrumental means, and in sub-optimal surgical conditions is similar to that provided in Spain.

Indexed as

International CooperationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCameroonCharitiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansLength of StayMaleMaliMiddle Aged

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.