Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22976337›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2013

Determinants of negative pathways to care and their impact on service disengagement in first-episode psychosis.

Kelly K Anderson, Rebecca Fuhrer, Norbert Schmitz, Ashok K Malla

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06410508 (Evaluation of a Brief Intervention to Improve Engagement and Recovery for At-risk Youth Enrolled in Early Intervention Services for Psychosis .), which is not on this map. Cited by 64 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06410508 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of a Brief Intervention to Improve Engagement and Recovery for At-risk Youth Enrolled in Early Intervention Services for Psychosis .

TypeinterventionalSponsorNova Scotia Health AuthorityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled33ConditionsPsychotic Disorders, Psychiatric Hospitalization, Engagement, PatientArmsJust Do You
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pathways to mental health services for young people: a systematic review.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2018
    Pooled it
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  4. Race, ethnicity, and the duration of untreated psychosis: a systematic review.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2014
    Pooled it
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  19. The Burden of Psychosis in Black Communities in Canada: More than a Feeling, a Black Family Experience.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2024
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kelly K AndersonDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, 1020 Pine Avenue West, Montreal, QC, H3A 1A2, Canada. kelly.anderson@mail.mcgill.ca
Rebecca Fuhrer
Norbert Schmitz
Ashok K Malla

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research HOA-80072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough there have been numerous studies on pathways to care in first-episode psychosis (FEP), few have examined the determinants of the pathway to care and its impact on subsequent engagement with mental health services.

methodsUsing a sample of 324 FEP patients from a catchment area-based early intervention (EI) program in Montréal, we estimated the association of several socio-demographic, clinical, and service-level factors with negative pathways to care and treatment delay. We also assessed the impact of the pathway to care on time to disengagement from EI services.

resultsFew socio-demographic or clinical factors were predictive of negative pathways to care. Rather, service-level factors, such as contact with primary care providers, have a stronger impact on patterns of health service use across multiple indicators. Patients who were in contact with primary care had a reduced likelihood of negative pathways to care, but also had longer referral delays to EI services. Socio-demographic and clinical factors were more relevant for predicting subsequent engagement with EI services, and indicators of negative pathways to care were not associated with service disengagement.

conclusionsPrimary care providers may be an efficacious target for interventions aimed at reducing overall treatment delay. Increasing the uptake of primary care services may also reduce the likelihood of negative pathways to care. Our findings draw attention to the need for further investigations of the role that the primary care system plays in early intervention for FEP, and strategies for supporting service providers in this role.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCanadaCommunity Mental Health ServicesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient Acceptance of Health CareProportional Hazards ModelsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychotic DisordersRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.