Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22972089›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2012

Antifibrinolytic amino acids for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with acute or chronic liver disease.

Arturo J Martí-Carvajal, Ivan Solà, Pedro I Martí-Carvajal

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Anesthesia with liver failure].Der Anaesthesist · 2016
    Review
  5. Managing complications in cirrhotic patients.United European gastroenterology journal · 2015
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Arturo J Martí-CarvajalFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial, Quito, Ecuador. arturo.marti.carvajal@gmail.com.
Ivan Solà
Pedro I Martí-Carvajal
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESGabriel René Moreno Autonomous University · BOIberoamerican Cochrane Centre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpper gastrointestinal bleeding is one of the most frequent causes of morbidity and mortality in the course of liver cirrhosis. Patients with liver disease frequently have haemostatic abnormalities like hyperfibrinolysis. Therefore, antifibrinolytic amino acids have been proposed to be used as supplementary interventions alongside any of the primary treatments for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with liver diseases.

objectivesTo assess the beneficial and harmful effects of antifibrinolytic amino acids for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with acute or chronic liver disease. SEARCH

methodsWe searched the Cochrane Hepato-Biliary Group Controlled Trials Register (11 June 2012), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) in The Cochrane Library (2012, Issue 5 of 12), MEDLINE (Ovid SP) (1946 to June 2012), EMBASE (Ovid SP) (1974 to June 2012), Science Citation Index EXPANDED (1900 to June 2012), LILACS (1982 to June 2012), Clinical Trials Search Portal of the WHO (accessed June 18, 2012), and the Metaregister of Controlled Trials (accessed June 18, 2012). We scrutinised the reference lists of the retrieved publications. SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomised clinical trials irrespective of blinding, language, or publication status for assessment of benefits and harms. Observational studies for assessment of harms. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Data from randomised clinical trials were to be summarised by standard Cochrane Collaboration methodologies. MAIN

resultsWe could not find any randomised clinical trials assessing antifibrinolytic amino acids for treating upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with acute or chronic liver disease. We could not identify quasi-randomised, historically controlled, or observational studies in which we could assess harms. AUTHORS'

conclusionsNo randomised clinical trials assessing the benefits and harms of antifibrinolytic amino acids for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with acute or chronic liver disease were identified. The benefits and harms of antifibrinolytic amino acids need to be tested in randomised clinical trials. Unless randomised clinical trials are conducted to assess the trade off between benefits and harms, we cannot recommend nor refute antifibrinolytic amino acids for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with acute or chronic liver diseases.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAntifibrinolytic AgentsBlood Coagulation DisordersHumansLiver DiseasesAmino AcidsAntifibrinolytic Agents

Identifiers

PMID22972089
OpenAlexW4251848767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.