Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22970163›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

αA-Crystallin-derived mini-chaperone modulates stability and function of cataract causing αAG98R-crystallin.

Murugesan Raju, Puttur Santhoshkumar, K Krishna Sharma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Murugesan RajuDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.
Puttur Santhoshkumar
K Krishna Sharma
University of Missouri · US

Funding

FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN ALPHA CRYSTALLIN CHAPERONER01EY011981 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SHARMA, KRISHNA K · 1998 to 2010
$2.8M
Crystallin-Derived Mini-Chaperones as Protein Aggregation InhibitorsR21EY021011 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SHARMA, KRISHNA K · 2010 to 2011
$409k
NEI NIH HHS EY 011981NEI NIH HHS EY 021011NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011981NEI NIH HHS R21 EY021011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA substitution mutation in human αA-crystallin (αAG98R) is associated with autosomal dominant cataract. The recombinant mutant αAG98R protein exhibits altered structure, substrate-dependent chaperone activity, impaired oligomer stability and aggregation on prolonged incubation at 37 °C. Our previous studies have shown that αA-crystallin-derived mini-chaperone (DFVIFLDVKHFSPEDLTVK) functions like a molecular chaperone by suppressing the aggregation of denaturing proteins. The present study was undertaken to determine the effect of αA-crystallin-derived mini-chaperone on the stability and chaperone activity of αAG98R-crystallin. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsRecombinant αAG98R was incubated in presence and absence of mini-chaperone and analyzed by chromatographic and spectrometric methods. Transmission electron microscope was used to examine the effect of mini-chaperone on the aggregation propensity of mutant protein. Mini-chaperone containing photoactive benzoylphenylalanine was used to confirm the interaction of mini-chaperone with αAG98R. The rescuing of chaperone activity in mutantα-crystallin (αAG98R) by mini-chaperone was confirmed by chaperone assays. We found that the addition of the mini-chaperone during incubation of αAG98R protected the mutant crystallin from forming larger aggregates that precipitate with time. The mini-chaperone-stabilized αAG98R displayed chaperone activity comparable to that of wild-type αA-crystallin. The complexes formed between mini-αA-αAG98R complex and ADH were more stable than the complexes formed between αAG98R and ADH. Western-blotting and mass spectrometry confirmed the binding of mini-chaperone to mutant crystallin. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: These results demonstrate that mini-chaperone stabilizes the mutant αA-crystallin and modulates the chaperone activity of αAG98R. These findings aid in our understanding of how to design peptide chaperones that can be used to stabilize mutant αA-crystallins and preserve the chaperone function.

Indexed as

alpha-Crystallin A ChainAmino Acid SequenceCataractCircular DichroismElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelHumansMolecular Sequence DataMolecular WeightMutant ProteinsProtein BindingProtein DenaturationProtein StabilityProtein Structure, QuaternaryRecombinant ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsSolubilityalpha-Crystallin A ChainMutant ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22970163
PMCPMC3435407
OpenAlexW2140924459

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.