Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22966027›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2012

Views of adolescents and parents on pediatric research without the potential for clinical benefit.

David Wendler, Emily Abdoler, Lori Wiener, Christine Grady

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Adolescents' and Parents' Attitudes Toward Adolescent Clinical Trial Participation: Changes Over One Year.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Research involving pediatric stem cell donors: A way forward.Clinical trials (London, England) · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Research as a Standard of Care in the PICU.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David WendlerDepartment of Bioethics, NIH Clinical Center, Building 10, Room 1C118, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. dwendler@nih.gov
Emily Abdoler
Lori Wiener
Christine Grady
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Pediatric Oncology Branch Behvioral Science CoreZIDBC011517 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GLOD, JOHN · 2013 to 2025
$15.6M
Parental permission and adolescent assent and decision making in clinical researZIACL010530 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI GRADY, CHRISTINE P · 2009 to 2017
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCritics argue that pediatric research without the potential for clinical benefit is unethical because it treats children as mere means, exposing those who cannot consent to risks for the benefit of others. The present survey was designed to assess whether this claim is consistent with the views of adolescents who actually participate in research, or their parents.

methodsInterviews were conducted with adolescents participating in research at the NIH Clinical Center or Seattle Children's Hospital, and their parents, from June 2008 through April 2010.

resultsInterviews were completed with 177 of 186 adolescent/parent pairs (response rate= 95.2%). Overall, 90% of the adolescents and parents were willing to have the adolescent undergo a few extra blood draws, and 65% were willing to have the adolescent undergo an extra skin biopsy, for research purposes. The vast majority felt that the adolescents were making an important contribution to help others, and 80.8% of the adolescents felt proud to be doing so. Respondents overall were equally willing to have the adolescent face risks to help others in a research study or in a charitable activity.

conclusionsThe views and experiences of these respondents do not support the claim that pediatric research without the potential for clinical benefit treats subjects as mere means. Instead, the findings provide proof of principle for the claim that non-beneficial pediatric research involves a type of charitable activity which offers children the opportunity to contribute to a valuable project to help others.

Indexed as

AltruismAttitude to HealthNontherapeutic Human ExperimentationPsychology, AdolescentAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMotivationParentsResearch SubjectsRisk-TakingSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID22966027
PMCPMC3457618
OpenAlexW1967055980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.