Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22964711›Full record

ArticleCell research2012

Human Stn1 protects telomere integrity by promoting efficient lagging-strand synthesis at telomeres and mediating C-strand fill-in.

Chenhui Huang, Xueyu Dai, Weihang Chai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Extrachromosomal telomere DNA derived from excessive strand displacements.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chenhui HuangSchool of Molecular Biosciences, WWAMI Medical Education Program, Washington State University, PO Box 1495, Spokane, WA 99210, USA.
Xueyu Dai
Weihang Chai
Washington State University Spokane · US

Funding

Investigation into Mechanisms of CDK1 in Controlling Telomere StabilityR21AG041375 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAI, WEIHANG · 2012 to 2013
$405k
Mechanism for Telomeric G-overhang Generation in Human CellsR15GM099008 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAI, WEIHANG · 2011 to 2011
$301k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG041375NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM099008NIGMS NIH HHS R15GM099008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere maintenance is critical for genome stability. The newly-identified Ctc1/Stn1/Ten1 complex is important for telomere maintenance, though its precise role is unclear. We report here that depletion of hStn1 induces catastrophic telomere shortening, DNA damage response, and early senescence in human somatic cells. These phenotypes are likely due to the essential role of hStn1 in promoting efficient replication of lagging-strand telomeric DNA. Downregulation of hStn1 accumulates single-stranded G-rich DNA specifically at lagging-strand telomeres, increases telomere fragility, hinders telomere DNA synthesis, as well as delays and compromises telomeric C-strand synthesis. We further show that hStn1 deficiency leads to persistent and elevated association of DNA polymerase α (polα) to telomeres, suggesting that hStn1 may modulate the DNA synthesis activity of polα rather than controlling the loading of polα to telomeres. Additionally, our data suggest that hStn1 is unlikely to be part of the telomere capping complex. We propose that the hStn1 assists DNA polymerases to efficiently duplicate lagging-strand telomeres in order to achieve complete synthesis of telomeric DNA, therefore preventing rapid telomere loss.

Indexed as

Cell LineCellular SenescenceDNA Polymerase IDNA, Single-StrandedDown-RegulationG2 PhaseHeLa CellsHumansRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingS PhaseTelomereTelomere-Binding ProteinsDNA Polymerase IDNA, Single-StrandedRNA, Small InterferingStn1 protein, humanTelomere-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22964711
PMCPMC3515754
OpenAlexW2054310309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.