Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22964582›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

miRNA-34 prevents cancer initiation and progression in a therapeutically resistant K-ras and p53-induced mouse model of lung adenocarcinoma.

Andrea L Kasinski, Frank J Slack

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 242 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. The Role of miR-144 in Inflammatory Diseases: A Review.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2025
    Review
  8. Identification of Oncogene-Induced Senescence-Associated MicroRNAs.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Next-generation poly-L-histidine formulations for miRNA mimic delivery.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. GINS4 suppresses ferroptosis by antagonizing p53 acetylation with Snail.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea L KasinskiDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Frank J Slack
Yale University · US

Funding

Let-7 microRNAs in Lung Cancer: Altering Growth and RadioresistanceR01CA131301 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SLACK, FRANK J., WEIDHAAS, JOANNE B · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Therapeutic use of let-7 and miR-34 microRNAs for the prevention and treatment ofF32CA153885 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KASINSKI, ANDREA L · 2010 to 2010
$48k
NCI NIH HHS 1F32CA153885-01NCI NIH HHS F32 CA153885NCI NIH HHS NCI R01 CA131301NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, and current therapies fail to treat this disease in the vast majority of cases. The RAS and p53 pathways are two of the most frequently altered pathways in lung cancers, with such alterations resulting in loss of responsiveness to current therapies and decreased patient survival. The microRNA-34 (mir-34) gene family members are downstream transcriptional targets of p53, and miR-34 expression is reduced in p53 mutant tumors; thus, we hypothesized that treating mutant Kras;p53 tumors with miR-34 would represent a powerful new therapeutic to suppress lung tumorigenesis. To this end we examined the therapeutically resistant Kras(LSL-G12D)(/+);Trp53(LSL-R172H)(/+) mouse lung cancer model. We characterized tumor progression in these mice following lung-specific transgene activation and found tumors as early as 10 weeks postactivation, and severe lung inflammation by 22 weeks. Tumors harvested from these lungs have elevated levels of oncogenic miRNAs, miR-21 and miR-155; are deficient for p53-regulated miRNAs; and have heightened expression of miR-34 target genes, such as Met and Bcl-2. In the presence of exogenous miR-34, epithelial cells derived from these tumors show reduced proliferation and invasion. In vivo treatment with miR-34a prevented tumor formation and progression in Kras(LSL-G12D)(/+);Trp53(LSL-R172H)(/+) mice. Animals infected with mir-34a-expressing lentivirus at the same time as transgene activation had little to no evidence of tumorigenesis, and lentivirus-induced miR-34a also prevented further progression of preformed tumors. These data support the use of miR-34 as a lung tumor-preventative and tumor-static agent.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungAdenoviridaeAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsImmunohistochemistryLung NeoplasmsMiceMicroRNAsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Real-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Hras protein, mouseMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID22964582
PMCPMC3488137
OpenAlexW2090944178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.