Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22962608›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Adoptive transfer of siRNA Cblb-silenced CD8+ T lymphocytes augments tumor vaccine efficacy in a B16 melanoma model.

Reinhard Hinterleitner, Thomas Gruber, Christa Pfeifhofer-Obermair, Christina Lutz-Nicoladoni, Alexander Tzankov, Manfred Schuster, Josef M Penninger, Hans Loibner, Günther Lametschwandtner, Dominik Wolf and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Targeting Cbl-b in cancer immunotherapy.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Gene Silencing via PDA/ERK2-siRNA-Mediated Electrospun Fibers for Peritendinous Antiadhesion.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Reinhard HinterleitnerDepartment of Pharmacology and Genetics, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Thomas Gruber
Christa Pfeifhofer-Obermair
Christina Lutz-Nicoladoni
Alexander Tzankov
Manfred Schuster
Josef M Penninger
Hans Loibner
Günther Lametschwandtner
Dominik Wolf
Gottfried Baier

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 22207Austrian Science Fund FWF T 264Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ubiquitin ligase Cbl-b is an established regulator of T cell immune response thresholds. We recently showed that adoptive cell transfer (ACT) of cblb(-/-) CD8(+) T cells enhances dendritic cell (DC) immunization-mediated anti-tumor effects in immune-competent recipients. However, translation of cblb targeting to clinically applicable concepts requires that inhibition of cblb activity be transient and reversible. Here we provide experimental evidence that inhibition of cblb using chemically synthesized siRNA has such potential. Silencing cblb expression by ex vivo siRNA transfection of polyclonal CD8(+) T cells prior to ACT increased T cell tumor infiltration, significantly delayed tumor outgrowth, and increased survival rates of tumor-bearing mice. As shown by ex vivo recall assays, cblb silencing resulted in significant augmentation of intratumoral T cell cytokine response. ACT of cblb-silenced polyclonal CD8(+) T cells combined with DC-based tumor vaccines predominantly mediated anti-tumor immune responses, whereas no signs of autoimmunity could be detected. Importantly, CBLB silencing in human CD8(+) T cells mirrored the effects observed for cblb-silenced and cblb-deficient murine T cells. Our data validate the concept of enhanced anti-tumor immunity by repetitive ACT of ex vivo cblb siRNA-silenced hyper-reactive CD8(+) T cells as add-on adjuvant therapy to augment the efficacy of existing cancer immunotherapy regimens in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCancer VaccinesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsFemaleGene SilencingHumansMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProto-Oncogene Proteins c-cblRNA, Small InterferingSkin NeoplasmsTransforming Growth Factor betaAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCancer VaccinesCBLB protein, humanCblb protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-cblRNA, Small InterferingTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID22962608
PMCPMC3433477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.