Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22962270›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

T-cell trafficking facilitated by high endothelial venules is required for tumor control after regulatory T-cell depletion.

James P Hindley, Emma Jones, Kathryn Smart, Hayley Bridgeman, Sarah N Lauder, Beatrice Ondondo, Scott Cutting, Kristin Ladell, Katherine K Wynn, David Withers and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Multicenter research: tumor microenvironment features combined with tumor cell characteristics predict lymph node metastasis in early gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
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  14. Tertiary Lymphoid Structures and Immunotherapy: Challenges and Opportunities.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
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  20. Both intratumoral regulatory T cell depletion and CTLA-4 antagonism are required for maximum efficacy of anti-CTLA-4 antibodies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

James P HindleyInfection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Henry Wellcome Building, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Emma Jones
Kathryn Smart
Hayley Bridgeman
Sarah N Lauder
Beatrice Ondondo
Scott Cutting
Kristin Ladell
Katherine K Wynn
David Withers
David A Price
Ann Ager
Andrew J Godkin
Awen M Gallimore

Funding

Medical Research Council G0801190Medical Research Council G0801190(87722)Wellcome Trust 086983Wellcome Trust 086983/Z/08/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolution of immune blockades in tumors limits successful antitumor immunity, but the mechanisms underlying this process are not fully understood. Depletion of regulatory T cells (Treg), a T-cell subset that dampens excessive inflammatory and autoreactive responses, can allow activation of tumor-specific T cells. However, cancer immunotherapy studies have shown that a persistent failure of activated lymphocytes to infiltrate tumors remains a fundamental problem. In evaluating this issue, we found that despite an increase in T-cell activation and proliferation following Treg depletion, there was no significant association with tumor growth rate. In contrast, there was a highly significant association between low tumor growth rate and the extent of T-cell infiltration. Further analyses revealed a total concordance between low tumor growth rate, high T-cell infiltration, and the presence of high endothelial venules (HEV). HEV are blood vessels normally found in secondary lymphoid tissue where they are specialized for lymphocyte recruitment. Thus, our findings suggest that Treg depletion may promote HEV neogenesis, facilitating increased lymphocyte infiltration and destruction of the tumor tissue. These findings are important as they point to a hitherto unidentified role of Tregs, the manipulation of which may refine strategies for more effective cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationChemotaxis, LeukocyteEndothelium, VascularFlow CytometryImmunohistochemistryLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeoplasms, ExperimentalT-LymphocytesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryT-Lymphocyte SubsetsVenules

Identifiers

PMID22962270
PMCPMC3491872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.