Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22960917›Full record

ArticleThe journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law2012

Risk of death for veterans on release from prison.

Hal S Wortzel, Patrick Blatchford, Latoya Conner, Lawrence E Adler, Ingrid A Binswanger

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Correlates of Incarceration History Among Military Veterans.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Frequency and Duration of Incarceration and Mortality Among US Veterans With and Without HIV.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hal S WortzelVeterans Integrated Service Network (VISN)-19 Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC), Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Denver, CO 80209, USA. hal.wortzel@ucdenver.edu
Patrick Blatchford
Latoya Conner
Lawrence E Adler
Ingrid A Binswanger

Funding

Colorado CER and Safety Scholars Program: Mental Health, CVD, and MethodsK12HS019464 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LIBBY, ANNE M · 2010 to 2010
$1.5M
Drug-Related Risk for Death After Release from PrisonR21DA031041 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BINSWANGER, INGRID A · 2011 to 2012
$421k
AHRQ HHS K12 HS019464AHRQ HHS K12HS019464NIDA NIH HHS 1R21DA031041-01NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA031041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to determine, among veterans released from Washington state prisons from 1999 through 2003, the risk of death from all causes, whether those veterans have faced a higher risk of death than have nonveterans, and whether having VA benefits decreased the risk of death. We linked data from a retrospective cohort study to data from the Veterans Benefit Administration. Mortality rates were compared between veteran and nonveteran former inmates. The crude rate of veteran mortality was 1,195 per 100,000 person-years, significantly higher than that of nonveterans (p < .001), but adjustment for demographic factors demonstrated no significant increased risk. VA benefits were associated with a reduced risk for all-cause deaths (hazard ratio, .376; 95% confidence interval, 0.18-0.79). Veterans share the heightened risk of death after release from prison faced by all released inmates and should be included in efforts to reduce the risks associated with transitioning from prison to the community. VA benefits appear to offer a protective effect, particularly against medical deaths.

Indexed as

FreedomPrisonsAdultCause of DeathConfidence IntervalsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentVeteransWashington

Identifiers

PMID22960917
PMCPMC5262440

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.