Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22960888›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2012

Autologous intravenous bone marrow mononuclear cell therapy for patients with subacute ischaemic stroke: a pilot study.

Kameshwar Prasad, Sujata Mohanty, Rohit Bhatia, M V P Srivastava, Ajay Garg, Achal Srivastava, Vinay Goyal, Manjari Tripathi, Amit Kumar, Chandrashekar Bal and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A review and meta-analysis of stem cell therapies in stroke patients: effectiveness and safety evaluation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Systematic review of novel technology-based interventions for ischemic stroke.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Stem cell transplantation for ischemic stroke.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
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  20. The Role of Stem Cells in the Therapy of Stroke.Current neuropharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kameshwar PrasadDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India. kp0704@gmail.com
Sujata Mohanty
Rohit Bhatia
M V P Srivastava
Ajay Garg
Achal Srivastava
Vinay Goyal
Manjari Tripathi
Amit Kumar
Chandrashekar Bal
Aarti Vij
Nalini Kant Mishra
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesBone marrow mononuclear cell therapy has emerged as one of the option for the treatment of Stroke. Several preclinical studies have shown that the treatment with mononuclear cell (MNCs) can reduce the infarct size and improve the functional outcome. We evaluated the feasibility, safety and clinical outcome of administering bone marrow mononuclear cell (MNCs) intravenously to patients with subacute ischaemic stroke.

methodsIn a non-randomized phase-I clinical study, 11 consecutive, eligible and consenting patients, aged 30-70 yr with ischaemic stroke involving anterior circulation within 7 to 30 days of onset of stroke were included. Bone marrow was aspirated from iliac crest and the harvested mononuclear cells were infused into antecubital vein. Outcomes measured for safety included immediate reactions after cell infusion and evidence of tumour formation at one year in whole body PET scan. Patients were followed at week 1, 4-6, 24 and 52 to determine clinical progress using National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Barthel Index (BI), modified Rankin Scale (mRS), MRI, EEG and PET. Feasibility outcomes included target-dose feasibility. Favourable clinical outcome was defined as mRS score of 2 or less or BI score of 75 to 100 at six months after stem cell therapy.

resultsBetween September 2006 and April 2007, 11 patients were infused with bone-marrow mononuclear cells (mean 80 million with CD-34 + mean 0.92 million). Protocol was target-dose feasible in 9 patients (82%). FDG-PET scan at 24 and 52 wk in nine patients did not reveal evidence of tumour formation. Seven patients had favourable clinical outcome. INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsIntravenous bone marrow mononuclear cell therapy appears feasible and safe in patients with subacute ischaemic stroke. Further, a randomized controlled trial to examine its efficacy is being conducted.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow TransplantationBrain IschemiaStrokeAdultAgedCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRadiographyTransplantation, Autologous

Identifiers

PMID22960888
PMCPMC3461733
OpenAlexW2159160119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.