Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22960442›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2013

Methamphetamine-induced nitric oxide promotes vesicular transport in blood-brain barrier endothelial cells.

Tânia Martins, Thomas Burgoyne, Bridget-Ann Kenny, Natalie Hudson, Clare E Futter, António F Ambrósio, Ana P Silva, John Greenwood, Patric Turowski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A Mechanistic Review on Toxicity Effects of Methamphetamine.International journal of medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Methamphetamine Dysregulation of the Central Nervous System and Peripheral Immunity.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. High-Resolution Insights Into theFrontiers in neuroanatomy · 2021
    Article
  16. The Role of GM130 in Nervous System Diseases.Frontiers in neurology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tânia MartinsCell Biology, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London EC1V 9EL, UK.
Thomas Burgoyne
Bridget-Ann Kenny
Natalie Hudson
Clare E Futter
António F Ambrósio
Ana P Silva
John Greenwood
Patric Turowski
University College Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBAssociation for Innovation and Biomedical Research on Light and Image · PT

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/11/62/29010Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methamphetamine's (METH) neurotoxicity is thought to be in part due to its ability to induce blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction. Here, we investigated the effect of METH on barrier properties of cultured rat primary brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMVECs). Transendothelial flux doubled in response to METH, irrespective of the size of tracer used. At the same time, transendothelial electrical resistance was unchanged as was the ultrastructural appearance of inter-endothelial junctions and the distribution of key junction proteins, suggesting that METH promoted vesicular but not junctional transport. Indeed, METH significantly increased uptake of horseradish peroxidase into vesicular structures. METH also enhanced transendothelial migration of lymphocytes indicating that the endothelial barrier against both molecules and cells was compromised. Barrier breakdown was only observed in response to METH at low micromolar concentrations, with enhanced vesicular uptake peaking at 1 μM METH. The BMVEC response to METH also involved rapid activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and its inhibition abrogated METH-induced permeability and lymphocyte migration, indicating that nitric oxide was a key mediator of BBB disruption in response to METH. This study underlines the key role of nitric oxide in BBB function and describes a novel mechanism of drug-induced fluid-phase transcytosis at the BBB.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportBlood-Brain BarrierCells, CulturedEndothelium, VascularFemaleMethamphetamineNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideRatsRats, Inbred LewTransport VesiclesMethamphetamineNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID22960442
PMCPMC3546162
OpenAlexW2166255661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.