Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22959684›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2013

Religious attendance and social adjustment as protective against depression: a 10-year prospective study.

Yakov A Barton, Lisa Miller, Priya Wickramaratne, Marc J Gameroff, Myrna M Weissman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Neuroanatomical correlates of familial risk-for-depression and religiosity/spirituality.Spirituality in clinical practice (Washington, D.C.) · 2017
    Article
  14. Religious Service Attendance and Lower Depression Among Women-a Prospective Cohort Study.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yakov A BartonColumbia University, Teachers College, USA.
Lisa Miller
Priya Wickramaratne
Marc J Gameroff
Myrna M Weissman
Columbia University · USColumbia College · CA

Funding

Three Generations at High and Low Risk for Depression Followed LongitudinallyR01MH036197 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI POSNER, JONATHAN E, WEISSMAN, MYRNA M · 1985 to 2020
$15.0M
Serotonergic Modulation of Brain Development: Genetic and Pharmacologic InfluencP50MH090966 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI GINGRICH, JAY A · 2010 to 2014
$9.6M
NIMH NIH HHS 2R01 MH36197NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH090966NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH036197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research has identified elevated social adjustment and frequent religious attendance as protective against depression. The present study aims to examine the association of frequency of religious services attendance with subsequent depression, while accounting for the effects of social adjustment.

methodParticipants were 173 adult offspring of depressed and nondepressed parents, followed longitudinally over 25 years. Diagnosis was assessed with the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Lifetime Version. The Social Adjustment Scale-Self Report (SAS-SR) was used to assess social adjustment and frequency of religious services attendance was self-reported. In a logistic regression analysis, major depression at 20 years was used as the outcome measure and the frequency of religious services attendance and social adjustment variables at 10 years as predictors.

resultsFrequent religious services attendance was found to protect against subsequent depression at a trend level. High functioning social adjustment was found to protect against subsequent depression, especially within the immediate and extended family. Adults without a depressed parent who reported attending religious services atleast once a month had a lower likelihood of subsequent depression. Among adults with a depressed parent, those with high functioning social adjustment had a lower likelihood of subsequent depression. LIMITATIONS: Measurement of social adjustment was non-specific to religious services.

conclusionsFrequent religious attendance may protect against major depression, independent from the effects of social adjustment. This protective quality may be attenuated in adults with a depressed parent. High functioning social adjustment may be protective only among offspring of depressed parents.

Indexed as

Religion and PsychologySocial AdjustmentAdultAdult ChildrenChild of Impaired ParentsFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleProspective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk AssessmentYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22959684
PMCPMC3582716
OpenAlexW2108171021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.