Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22959634›Full record

ArticleNutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)2013

Increased plasma availability of L-arginine in the postprandial period decreases the postprandial lipemia in older adults.

Guilherme M Puga, Christian Meyer, Lawrence J Mandarino, Christos S Katsanos

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guilherme M PugaCenter for Metabolic and Vascular Biology, Arizona State University/Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Christian Meyer
Lawrence J Mandarino
Christos S Katsanos
Arizona State University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

MOLECULAR REGULATION OF MUSCLE GLUCOSE METABOLISM IN MANR01DK047936 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI MANDARINO, LAWRENCE J · 1994 to 2022
$10.7M
Adipocyte Mithochondrial Dysfunction in Insulin ResistanceR21DK082820 · NIDDK · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MEYER, CHRISTIAN · 2009 to 2010
$404k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047936NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK082820NIDDK NIH HHS R21DK082820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOlder adults have exaggerated postprandial lipemia, which increases their risk for cardiovascular disease. We sought to determine the effects of increased plasma L-arginine (L-ARG) availability on the oxidation of ingested fat (enriched with [1,1,1-(13)C]-triolein) and plasma triacylglycerol (TG) concentrations during the postprandial period in older subjects.

methodsOn one day, eight healthy subjects (67.8 ± 1.3 y old) received an intravenous infusion of L-ARG during the first hour of the postprandial period (L-ARG trial), while on a separate day, and in a randomized order, they received saline (control trial).

resultsThe 8-h area under the plasma concentration-time curve describing the postprandial plasma TG concentrations was considerably lower in the L-ARG trial than in the control trial (-4 ± 21 versus 104 ± 21 mg ∙ dL(-1) ∙ h(-1), P < 0.01). The rate of the postprandial oxidation of the ingested lipid was not different between the trials, but the average contribution of the ingested oleate to the oleate of the TG of the plasma small TG-rich lipoproteins (Svedberg flotation index 20-400) was lower in the L-ARG trial (11 ± 1 versus 18 ± 2%, P < 0.01). L-ARG infusion also decreased the 8-h area under the plasma concentration-time curve of the plasma free fatty acid concentrations derived from the ingested fat compared with the saline infusion (0.77 ± 0.09 versus 1.11 ± 0.08; mmol ∙ L(-1) ∙ h(-1), P < 0.01).

conclusionIncreasing the plasma L-ARG availability during the postprandial period decreases the postprandial lipemia in older adults, in association with a decrease in the postprandial contribution of ingested lipids into TGs of the plasma small TG-rich lipoproteins.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAgingArginineBiological AvailabilityCardiovascular DiseasesDietary FatsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedHumansHyperlipidemiasInfusions, IntravenousMalePostprandial PeriodRisk FactorsTriglyceridesArginineDietary FatsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID22959634
PMCPMC3519962
OpenAlexW2051989657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.