Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22957973›Full record

ArticleFoodborne pathogens and disease2012

Survival of O157:H7 and non-O157 serogroups of Escherichia coli in bovine rumen fluid and bile salts.

Angela L Free, Heather A Duoss, Leeanne V Bergeron, Sara A Shields-Menard, Emily Ward, Todd R Callaway, Jeffery A Carroll, Ty B Schmidt, Janet R Donaldson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foodborne pathogens and disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela L FreeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
Heather A Duoss
Leeanne V Bergeron
Sara A Shields-Menard
Emily Ward
Todd R Callaway
Jeffery A Carroll
Ty B Schmidt
Janet R Donaldson
Mississippi State University · US

Funding

Summer Research Experience for Veterinary StudentsT35OD010432 · OD · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Barbara Lee-Faubert Kaplan, Temesgen Samuel · 2012 to 2026
$1.3M
SUMMER RESEARCH EXPERIENCE FOR VETERINARY STUDENTS (T35)T35RR007071 · NCRR · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LAWRENCE, MARK L · 2001 to 2010
$618k
NCRR NIH HHS T35RR007071NIH HHS T35 OD010432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) reside asymptomatically within ruminants, particularly cattle, these strains pose a serious health risk to humans. Research related to STEC has historically focused upon O157:H7. However, with an increase in foodborne outbreaks of non-O157 origin and recent changes in testing for non-O157 by the U.S. Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service (USDA-FSIS), there is now a critical need to understand the biological activity of non-O157 serogroups. The focus of this study was to determine whether variations exist in the ability of different serotypes of STEC to survive within bovine rumen fluid medium and bile salts. The results of this study demonstrated through viable plate count analysis that the five serotypes tested (O157:H7, O111:H8, O103:K.:H8, O145:H28, and O26:H11) were capable of growing in rumen fluid medium. However, the concentrations of the serotypes O103:K.:H8 and O26:H11 after 24 h were significantly less (p < 0.05) than that observed for the other serotypes tested. A significant decrease (p = 0.03) in the survival of O103:K.:H8 in 50 mg/mL of bovine bile salts in comparison to the other STEC strains tested was also observed. Collectively, these data suggest that non-O157 serogroups of E. coli respond differently to the environment of the bovine gastrointestinal tract. Further research is needed to elucidate how these differential physiological variations correlate with alterations in colonization success within ruminants and how they may impact human illnesses.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsBody FluidsCattleColony Count, MicrobialEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli O157Escherichia coli ProteinsHumansMicrobial ViabilityPublic HealthRumenShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliShiga ToxinsSpecies SpecificityZoonosesBile Acids and SaltsEscherichia coli ProteinsShiga Toxins

Identifiers

PMID22957973
PMCPMC3540925
OpenAlexW1990943167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.