Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22955646›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2012

Dose distribution changes with shielding disc misalignments and wrong orientations in breast IOERT: a Monte Carlo - GEANT4 and experimental study.

Giorgio Russo, Carlo Casarino, Gaetano Arnetta, Giuliana Candiano, Alessandro Stefano, Filippo Alongi, Giovanni Borasi, Cristina Messa, Maria C Gilardi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. On the need of in vivo verifications as quality control for intraoperative electron radiotherapy in breast cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giorgio RussoInstitute for Molecular Bio-imaging and Physiology (IBFM), National Research Council (CNR), Segrate (Milano), Italy. giorgio.russo@polooncologicocefalu.it
Carlo Casarino
Gaetano Arnetta
Giuliana Candiano
Alessandro Stefano
Filippo Alongi
Giovanni Borasi
Cristina Messa
Maria C Gilardi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most relevant risks in breast intraoperative electron radiotherapy (IOERT) is the incorrect positioning of the shielding disc. If such a setup error occurs, the treatment zone could receive a nonuniform dose delivery, and a considerable part of the electron beam could hit - and irradiate - the patient's healthy tissue. However misalignment and tilt angle of the shielding disc can be evaluated, but it is not possible to measure the corresponding in vivo dose distribution. This led us to develop a simulation using the Geant4 Monte Carlo toolkit to study the effects of disc configuration on dose distribution. Some parameters were investigated: the shielding factor (SF), the radiation back scattering factor (BSF), the volume-dose histogram in the treatment zone, and the maximum leakage dose (MLD) in normal tissue. A lateral shift of the disc (in the plane perpendicular to the beam axis) causes a decrease in SF (from 4% for a misalignment of 5 mm to 40% for a misalignment of 40 mm), but no relevant dose variations were found for a tilt angle until 10°. In the same uncorrected disc positions, the BSF shows no significant change. MLD rises to 3.45 Gy for a 14 mm misalignment and 4.60 Gy for 30° tilt angle when the prescribed dose is 21 Gy. The simulation results are compared with the experimental ones, and allow an a posteriori estimation of the dose distribution in the breast target and underlying healthy tissue. This information could help the surgical team choose a more correct clinical setup, and assist in quantifying the degree of success or failure of an IOERT breast treatment.

Indexed as

ElectronsMonte Carlo MethodRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedAlgorithmsBreast NeoplasmsComputer SimulationFemaleHumansIntraoperative CarePhantoms, ImagingRadiation ProtectionRadiotherapy DosageTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID22955646
PMCPMC5718242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.